Requires insurance coverage under health insurance plans for diagnosis and treatment of craniofacial disorder; provides a referral from a health care provider under contract with the policy may be required.
Sponsor: MAZIARZ / Committee: INSURANCE
Law Section: Insurance Law / Law: Amd SS3216, 3221 & 4303, Ins L
Sponsor: MAZIARZ / Committee: INSURANCE
Law Section: Insurance Law / Law: Amd SS3216, 3221 & 4303, Ins L
S139A-2011 Actions
- Jan 13, 2012: PRINT NUMBER 139A
- Jan 13, 2012: AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO INSURANCE
- Jan 4, 2012: REFERRED TO INSURANCE
- Jan 5, 2011: REFERRED TO INSURANCE
S139A-2011 Memo
BILL NUMBER:S139 TITLE OF BILL: An act to amend the insurance law, in relation to health insurance coverage for craniofacial disorders PURPOSE: To require health insurance policies providing coverage for physician services, major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage to cover the diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular joint disorder. SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS: Amends the insurance law by adding a new paragraph 28(A) to section 3216(i), a new paragraph 15 (A) to section 3221(k) and a new subsection (ff) to section 4303 to require every individual, group and managed care health policy and plan which provides medical coverage that includes physician services in a physician's office, or major medical, or similar comprehensive-type coverage to provide coverage for the diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular joint disorder. Such coverage shall include orthodontic and dental treatment necessary to treat and repair all damage traceable to such temporomandibular joint disorder. The coverage may be subject to annual deductibles and coinsurance as deemed appropriate. JUSTIFICATION: A temporomandibular joint disorder, or TMJ, is a collection of medical and dental conditions related to the complex jaw joint (temporomandibular joint). It can be precipitated by trauma, arthritis, tumors or by long-term stress that causes clenching of the jaw or grinding of the teeth. Whatever the precipitating factor, the bones of the joint and the muscles that open, close and chew become out of sync and result in pain, discomfort, limited range of movement, collapse of bite, wearing of the teeth, headache and speech impediment as well as many other common problems that every other malfunctioning joint in the body is capable of creating. While TMJ is ultimately a disorder affecting the TM joint, it is treated by a variety of therapies ranging from massage, physical therapy, craniosacral therapy, acupuncture, orthodontic appliances to surgery. The disorder also may be the direct cause of damage to the teeth, which may be repaired or replaced by dental or orthodontic work in prosthesis. Unfortunately, many sufferers find that TMJ diagnosis and treatment falls into a gray area between medical and dental insurance coverage. This legislation would resolve this impasse in favor of regarding TMJ as a disorder of the joint, categorizing it as medical in nature and covered by medical insurance. LEGISLATIVE HISTORY: S.4558A/A.9596 of 2003/04; Referred to Senate Insurance Committee S.113-A/A.1175 of 2005/06; Amended and Recommended to Senate Insurance Committee S.502 of 2007; Referred to Senate Insurance Committee S.502 of 2008; Referred to Senate Insurance Committee S.6996 of 2009/2010; Referred to Senate Insurance Committee FISCAL IMPLICATIONS: None to the state. EFFECTIVE DATE: This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeeding the date on which it shall have become law.
S139A-2011 Text
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
139--A
2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N SENATE (PREFILED)
January 5, 2011
Introduced by Sen. MAZIARZ -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Insurance -- recommitted to the Committee on Insurance in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the insurance law, in relation to health insurance coverage for craniofacial disorders
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subsection (i) of section 3216 of the insurance law is amended by adding a new paragraph 29 to read as follows:
(29)(A) EVERY POLICY DELIVERED OR ISSUED FOR DELIVERY IN THIS STATE WHICH PROVIDES MEDICAL COVERAGE THAT INCLUDES COVERAGE FOR PHYSICIAN SERVICES IN A PHYSICIAN'S OFFICE AND EVERY POLICY WHICH PROVIDES MAJOR MEDICAL OR SIMILAR COMPREHENSIVE-TYPE COVERAGE SHALL PROVIDE COVERAGE FOR DIAGNOSIS AND MEDICALLY NECESSARY TREATMENT, INCLUDING SURGICAL AND NONSURGICAL PROCEDURES, FOR A MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER THAT AFFECTS ANY BONE OR JOINT IN THE FACE, NECK OR HEAD AND IS THE RESULT OF ACCIDENT, TRAUMA, CONGENITAL DEFECT, DEVELOPMENTAL DEFECT, OR PATHOLOGY. SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THIS COVERAGE SHALL BE THE SAME AS THAT PROVIDED UNDER THE HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN FOR ANY OTHER MUSCU LOSKELETAL DISORDER IN THE BODY AND MAY BE PROVIDED WHEN PRESCRIBED OR ADMINISTERED BY A PHYSICIAN OR A DENTIST. THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO REQUIRE COVERAGE FOR DENTAL SERVICES FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OR TREATMENT OF DENTAL DISORDERS OR DENTAL PATHOLOGY PRIMARILY AFFECTING THE GUMS, TEETH, OR ALVEOLAR RIDGE. (B) A REFERRAL FROM A HEALTH CARE PROVIDER UNDER CONTRACT WITH THE POLICY MAY BE REQUIRED.
S 2. Subsection (k) of section 3221 of the insurance law is amended by adding a new paragraph 18 to read as follows:
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD01218-02-1
S. 139--A 2 (18)(A) EVERY GROUP OR BLANKET POLICY DELIVERED OR ISSUED FOR DELIVERY IN THIS STATE WHICH PROVIDES MEDICAL COVERAGE THAT INCLUDES COVERAGE FOR PHYSICIAN SERVICES IN A PHYSICIAN'S OFFICE OR MAJOR MEDICAL OR SIMILAR COMPREHENSIVE-TYPE COVERAGE SHALL PROVIDE COVERAGE FOR DIAGNOSIS AND MEDICALLY NECESSARY TREATMENT, INCLUDING SURGICAL AND NONSURGICAL PROCE DURES, FOR A MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER THAT AFFECTS ANY BONE OR JOINT IN THE FACE, NECK OR HEAD AND IS THE RESULT OF ACCIDENT, TRAUMA, CONGENITAL DEFECT, DEVELOPMENTAL DEFECT, OR PATHOLOGY. SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THIS COVERAGE SHALL BE THE SAME AS THAT PROVIDED UNDER THE HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN FOR ANY OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER IN THE BODY AND MAY BE PROVIDED WHEN PRESCRIBED OR ADMINISTERED BY A PHYSICIAN OR A DENTIST. THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO REQUIRE COVERAGE FOR DENTAL SERVICES FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OR TREATMENT OF DENTAL DISORDERS OR DENTAL PATHOLOGY PRIMARILY AFFECTING THE GUMS, TEETH, OR ALVEOLAR RIDGE. (B) A REFERRAL FROM A HEALTH CARE PROVIDER UNDER CONTRACT WITH THE POLICY MAY BE REQUIRED.
S 3.
Section 4303 of the insurance law is amended by adding a new subsection (ii) to read as follows:
(II)(1) A HOSPITAL SERVICE CORPORATION, MEDICAL EXPENSE INDEMNITY CORPORATION OR HEALTH SERVICE CORPORATION WHICH PROVIDES MEDICAL COVER AGE THAT INCLUDES COVERAGE FOR PHYSICIAN SERVICES IN A PHYSICIAN'S OFFICE OR MAJOR MEDICAL OR SIMILAR COMPREHENSIVE-TYPE COVERAGE SHALL PROVIDE COVERAGE FOR DIAGNOSIS AND MEDICALLY NECESSARY TREATMENT, INCLUDING SURGICAL AND NONSURGICAL PROCEDURES, FOR A MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER THAT AFFECTS ANY BONE OR JOINT IN THE FACE, NECK OR HEAD AND IS THE RESULT OF ACCIDENT, TRAUMA, CONGENITAL DEFECT, DEVELOPMENTAL DEFECT, OR PATHOLOGY. SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH TWO OF THIS SUBSECTION, THIS COVERAGE SHALL BE THE SAME AS THAT PROVIDED UNDER THE HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN FOR ANY OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER IN THE BODY AND MAY BE PROVIDED WHEN PRESCRIBED OR ADMINISTERED BY A PHYSICIAN OR A DENTIST. THIS SUBSECTION SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO REQUIRE COVERAGE FOR DENTAL SERVICES FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OR TREATMENT OF DENTAL DISORDERS OR DENTAL PATHOLOGY PRIMARILY AFFECTING THE GUMS, TEETH, OR ALVEOLAR RIDGE. (2) A REFERRAL FROM A HEALTH CARE PROVIDER UNDER CONTRACT WITH THE POLICY MAY BE REQUIRED.
S 4. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed ing the date on which it shall have become a law and shall apply to all policies issued, renewed, altered or modified on or after such date.

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