S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
3797--A
2011-2012 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
January 27, 2011
___________
Introduced by M. of A. PRETLOW -- read once and referred to the Commit-
tee on Education -- recommitted to the Committee on Education in
accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill
amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
tee
AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to charter schools
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1 Section 1. Legislative intent. New York's charter school law was
2 enacted 14 years ago in an effort to create new learning opportunities
3 for all students, to encourage different and innovative teaching methods
4 and to provide parents and students with expanded choice within the
5 public schools. Fourteen years provides the state with enough informa-
6 tion to make judgments about changes that are needed in the law to
7 ensure the public knows how their tax dollars are being spent and to
8 ensure public schools serving the majority of students have the
9 resources needed to provide a quality education to all students. This
10 legislation is intended to clarify the transparency and accountability
11 of charter schools and provide fiscal relief to the school districts
12 where charter schools are located.
13 S 2. Subdivision 1 of section 2851 of the education law, as amended by
14 chapter 101 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
15 1. An application to establish a charter school may be submitted by
16 teachers, parents, school administrators, community residents or any
17 combination thereof. Such application may be filed in conjunction with
18 a college, university, museum, educational institution, not-for-profit
19 corporation exempt from taxation under paragraph 3 of subsection (c) of
20 section 501 of the internal revenue code [or for-profit business or
21 corporate entity authorized to do business in New York state. Provided
22 however, for-profit business or corporate entities shall not be eligible
23 to submit an application to establish a charter school pursuant to
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD07188-05-2
A. 3797--A 2
1 subdivision nine-a of section twenty-eight hundred fifty-two of this
2 article, or operate or manage a charter school for a charter issued
3 pursuant to subdivision nine-a of section twenty-eight hundred fifty-two
4 of this article. For charter schools established in conjunction with a
5 for-profit business or corporate entity, the charter shall specify the
6 extent of the entity's participation in the management and operation of
7 the school], AND PROVIDED THAT UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL AN APPLICA-
8 TION TO ESTABLISH A CHARTER SCHOOL OR APPROVAL TO OPERATE A CHARTER
9 SCHOOL BE GRANTED TO A FOR-PROFIT BUSINESS OR CORPORATE ENTITY AUTHOR-
10 IZED TO DO BUSINESS IN THIS STATE NOR IN ANY MANNER WHATSOEVER SHALL
11 THEY HAVE AN INVOLVEMENT IN THE MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION OF A CHARTER
12 SCHOOL. THE APPLICATION SHALL INCLUDE THE AMOUNT OF ANY MANAGEMENT FEE
13 TO BE PAID TO ANY NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION WORKING IN CONJUNCTION WITH
14 THE APPLICANTS. SALARIES OF THE EMPLOYEES OF SUCH NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPO-
15 RATION MAY NOT EXCEED THE SALARIES FOR COMPARABLE POSITIONS IN THE
16 SCHOOL DISTRICT OF LOCATION.
17 S 3. Paragraphs (d), (h), (p) and (v) of subdivision 2 of section 2851
18 of the education law, paragraphs (d) and (h) as added by chapter 4 of
19 the laws of 1998 and paragraphs (p) and (v) as amended by chapter 101 of
20 the laws of 2010, are amended to read as follows:
21 (d) Admission policies and procedures for the school, which shall be
22 consistent with the requirements of subdivision two of section twenty-
23 eight hundred fifty-four of this article. FOR CHARTER RENEWALS, SUCH
24 POLICIES AND PROCEDURES SHALL INCLUDE PLANS FOR ENSURING THE STUDENT
25 ENROLLMENT OF THE CHARTER SCHOOL INCLUDES A COMPARABLE PERCENTAGE OF
26 STUDENTS ON FREE LUNCH, STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES AND ENGLISH LANGUAGE
27 LEARNERS AS THE SCHOOL DISTRICT IN WHICH THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS LOCATED.
28 (h) The rules and procedures by which students may be disciplined,
29 including but not limited to expulsion or suspension from the school,
30 which shall be consistent with the requirements of due process and with
31 federal laws and regulations governing the placement of students with
32 disabilities. SUCH RULES AND PROCEDURES SHALL INCLUDE THE PROVISION OF
33 EDUCATIONAL SERVICES TO ANY STUDENT ON LONG TERM SUSPENSION OR EXPUL-
34 SION.
35 (p) The term of the proposed charter, which shall not exceed five
36 years DURING WHICH INSTRUCTION IS PROVIDED TO PUPILS; provided however,
37 in the case of charters issued pursuant to subdivision nine-a of section
38 twenty-eight hundred fifty-two of this article the term of such proposed
39 charter shall not exceed five years in which instruction is provided to
40 pupils plus the period commencing with the effective date of the charter
41 and ending with the opening of the school for instruction.
42 (v) A code of ethics for the charter school, setting forth for the
43 guidance of its trustees, officers and employees the standards of
44 conduct expected of them including standards with respect to disclosure
45 of conflicts of interest regarding any matter brought before the board
46 of trustees. SUCH CODE OF ETHICS SHALL BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION
47 EIGHT HUNDRED SIX OF THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW.
48 S 4. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 4 of section 2851 of the education
49 law, as added by chapter 4 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as
50 follows:
51 (a) A report of the progress of the charter school in achieving the
52 educational objectives set forth in the charter. SUCH REPORT SHALL
53 INCLUDE DISAGGREGATED STUDENT PERFORMANCE DATA FOR ALL STUDENT
54 SUBGROUPS.
55 S 5. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subdivision 2 of section 2852 of the
56 education law, paragraph (c) as amended and paragraph (d) as added by
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1 section 2 of part D-2 of chapter 57 of the laws of 2007, are amended and
2 two new paragraphs (e) and (f) are added to read as follows:
3 (c) granting the application is likely to improve student learning and
4 achievement and materially further the purposes set out in subdivision
5 two of section twenty-eight hundred fifty of this article; [and]
6 (d) in a school district where the total enrollment of resident
7 students attending charter schools in the base year is greater than five
8 percent of the total public school enrollment of the school district in
9 the base year [(i) granting the application would have a significant
10 educational benefit to the students expected to attend the proposed
11 charter school or (ii) the school district in which the charter school
12 will be located consents to such application.] FOR PURPOSES OF THIS
13 PARAGRAPH, IN A CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE, THE
14 SCHOOL DISTRICT SHALL BE THE COMMUNITY SCHOOL DISTRICT;
15 (E) THE APPLICATION FOR THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS APPROVED BY THE BOARD OF
16 EDUCATION OF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT WHERE THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS TO BE
17 LOCATED; AND
18 (F) THE CHARTER ENTITY SHALL NOT APPROVE AN APPLICATION THAT WOULD
19 HAVE THE EFFECT OF INCREASING THE RACIAL ISOLATION OF A SCHOOL DISTRICT.
20 S 6. Subdivision 5-b of section 2852 of the education law, as added by
21 chapter 4 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
22 5-b. If the board of regents returns a proposed charter to the charter
23 entity pursuant to the provisions of subdivision five-a of this section,
24 such charter entity shall reconsider the proposed charter, taking into
25 consideration the comments and recommendation of the board of regents.
26 Thereafter, the charter entity shall resubmit the proposed charter to
27 the board of regents with modifications, provided that the applicant
28 consents in writing to such modifications, resubmit the proposed charter
29 to the board of regents without modifications WITH AN EXPLANATION WHY
30 THE MODIFICATIONS ARE NOT BEING MADE, or abandon the proposed charter.
31 The board of regents shall review each such resubmitted proposed charter
32 in accordance with the provisions of subdivision five-a of this
33 section[; provided, however, that it shall be the duty of the board of
34 regents to approve and issue a proposed charter resubmitted by the char-
35 ter entity described in paragraph (b) of subdivision three of section
36 twenty-eight hundred fifty-one of this article within thirty days of the
37 resubmission of such proposed charter or such proposed charter shall be
38 deemed approved and issued at the expiration of such period].
39 S 7. Subdivision 7 of section 2852 of the education law is amended by
40 adding a new paragraph (c) to read as follows:
41 (C) WHEN A REVISION OF A CHARTER INVOLVES AN INCREASE IN ENROLLMENT
42 WHICH BRINGS TOTAL ENROLLMENT IN CHARTER SCHOOLS IN THE SCHOOL DISTRICT
43 OF LOCATION ABOVE FIVE PERCENT THE REVISION SHALL BE DENIED UNLESS THE
44 SCHOOL DISTRICT OF LOCATION APPROVES THE REVISION OR THE RESIDENTS OF
45 THE SCHOOL DISTRICT APPROVE THE REVISION THROUGH A REFERENDUM OF THE
46 ELIGIBLE VOTERS TO BE HELD IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE ANNUAL BUDGET VOTE.
47 FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH IN A CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE
48 MILLION OR MORE THE SCHOOL DISTRICT OF LOCATION SHALL BE THE COMMUNITY
49 SCHOOL DISTRICT WHERE THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS LOCATED.
50 S 8. Subdivision 10 of section 2852 of the education law, as added by
51 section 3 of part D-2 of chapter 57 of the laws of 2007, is amended to
52 read as follows:
53 10. Except in the case of a charter school formed by a school district
54 as a charter entity pursuant to paragraph (a) of subdivision three of
55 section twenty-eight hundred fifty-one of this article, a charter school
56 formed by approval of the regents or by operation of law on or after
A. 3797--A 4
1 [March] JANUARY fifteenth in any school year shall not commence instruc-
2 tion until July of the second school year next following.
3 S 9. Subdivision 2 of section 2853 of the education law, as added by
4 chapter 4 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
5 2. The board of regents and charter entity shall oversee each school
6 approved by such entity, and may visit, examine into and inspect any
7 charter school, including the records of such school, under its over-
8 sight. Oversight by a charter entity and the board of regents shall be
9 sufficient to ensure that the charter school is in compliance with all
10 applicable laws, regulations and charter provisions. THE DEPARTMENT
11 SHALL INCLUDE CHARTER SCHOOLS IN ANY REVIEW OR AUDIT OF STATE ASSESSMENT
12 ADMINISTRATION OR SCORING.
13 S 10. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 2853 of the education
14 law, as amended by chapter 101 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read
15 as follows:
16 (a) A charter school may be located in part of an existing public
17 school building, in space provided on a private work site, in a public
18 building or in any other suitable location, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, A CHARTER
19 SCHOOL SHALL NOT BE LOCATED IN ANY PART OF AN EXISTING SCHOOL BUILDING
20 WHEN SUCH SHARING WOULD IMPACT THE PUBLIC SCHOOL'S ABILITY TO MEET THE
21 CLASS SIZE TARGETS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN-D
22 OF THIS CHAPTER. Provided, however, before a charter school may be
23 located in part of an existing public school building, the charter enti-
24 ty shall provide notice to the parents or guardians of the students then
25 enrolled in the existing school building and shall hold a public hearing
26 for purposes of discussing the location of the charter school. A charter
27 school may own, lease or rent its space.
28 S 11. Subdivision 3 of section 2853 of the education law is amended by
29 adding two new paragraphs (e) and (f) to read as follows:
30 (E) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ANY CAPITAL FACILITY, OR
31 OTHER IMPROVEMENTS MADE IN PUBLIC SCHOOL BUILDINGS OR EQUIPMENT WITH A
32 PERIOD OF PROBABLE USEFULNESS OF FIVE OR MORE YEARS, WITH PUBLIC OR
33 PRIVATE FUNDS, TO ACCOMMODATE CHARTER SCHOOLS, SHALL REQUIRE MATCHING OR
34 COMPARABLE IMPROVEMENTS BE MADE FOR OTHER DISTRICT SCHOOLS LOCATED IN
35 THE SAME BUILDING.
36 (F) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ANY CONSTRUCTION OR CAPI-
37 TAL IMPROVEMENT MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE MADE IN
38 ACCORDANCE WITH AND SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLES EIGHT AND NINE
39 OF THE LABOR LAW.
40 S 12. Paragraphs (c) and (e) of subdivision 1 of section 2854 of the
41 education law, paragraph (c) as amended by chapter 101 of the laws of
42 2010, and paragraph (e) as added by chapter 4 of the laws of 1998, are
43 amended to read as follows:
44 (c) A charter school shall be subject to the financial audits, the
45 audit procedures, and the audit requirements set forth in the charter
46 and [shall be subject to audits of the comptroller of the state of New
47 York at his or her discretion] MAY BE SUBJECT TO AUDITS BY THE STATE
48 COMPTROLLER OR BY THE CHARTER ENTITY. Such procedures and standards
49 shall be consistent with generally accepted accounting and audit stand-
50 ards. Independent fiscal audits shall be required at least once annual-
51 ly.
52 (e) A charter school shall be subject to the provisions of articles
53 six and seven of the public officers law IN THE SAME MANNER AS PUBLIC
54 SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
55 S 13. Subdivision 1 of section 2854 of the education law is amended by
56 adding a new paragraph (g) to read as follows:
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1 (G) A CHARTER SCHOOL SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION
2 EIGHT HUNDRED SIX OF THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW.
3 S 14. Subdivision 2 of section 2854 of the education law, as added by
4 chapter 4 of the laws of 1998, paragraphs (a) and (b) as amended by
5 chapter 101 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
6 2. Admissions; enrollment; students. (a) A charter school shall be
7 nonsectarian in its programs, admission policies, employment practices,
8 and all other operations and shall not charge tuition or fees; provided
9 that a charter school may require the payment of fees on the same basis
10 and to the same extent as other public schools. A charter school shall
11 not discriminate against any student, employee or any other person on
12 the basis of ethnicity, national origin, gender, or disability or any
13 other ground that would be unlawful if done by a school. Admission of
14 students shall not be limited on the basis of intellectual ability,
15 measures of achievement or aptitude, athletic ability, disability, race,
16 creed, gender, national origin, religion, or ancestry; provided, howev-
17 er, that nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent the
18 establishment of a single-sex charter school or a charter school
19 designed to provide expanded learning opportunities for students at-risk
20 of academic failure or students with disabilities and English language
21 learners; and provided, further, that the charter school shall [demon-
22 strate good faith efforts to] attract and retain a comparable or greater
23 enrollment of students with disabilities, English language learners, and
24 students who are eligible applicants for the free and reduced price
25 lunch program when compared to the enrollment figures for such students
26 in the school district in which the charter school is located. IF A
27 CHARTER SCHOOL IS NOT SUCCESSFUL IN ATTRACTING A COMPARABLE OR GREATER
28 ENROLLMENT OF STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES AND LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENT
29 STUDENTS AS COMPARED TO THE ENROLLMENT FIGURES FOR SUCH STUDENTS IN THE
30 SCHOOL DISTRICT IN WHICH THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS LOCATED SUCH CHARTER
31 SCHOOL SHALL PROVIDE THE CHARTERING ENTITY WITH A PLAN FOR IMPROVING THE
32 ENROLLMENT OF SUCH STUDENTS IN THE FOLLOWING YEAR. FAILURE TO COMPLY
33 WITH THIS REQUIREMENT FOR TWO CONSECUTIVE YEARS SHALL BE SUBJECT TO
34 REVOCATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO THOUSAND
35 EIGHT HUNDRED FIFTY-FIVE OF THIS ARTICLE. A charter shall not be issued
36 to any school that would be wholly or in part under the control or
37 direction of any religious denomination, or in which any denominational
38 tenet or doctrine would be taught.
39 (b) Any child who is qualified under the laws of this state for admis-
40 sion to a public school is qualified for admission to a charter school.
41 Applications for admission to a charter school shall be submitted on a
42 uniform application form created by the department and shall be made
43 available by a charter school in languages predominately spoken in the
44 community in which such charter school is located. The school shall
45 enroll each eligible student who submits a timely application by the
46 first day of April each year, unless the number of applications exceeds
47 the capacity of the grade level or building. In such cases, students
48 shall be accepted from among applicants by a random selection process,
49 provided, however, that an enrollment preference shall be provided to
50 pupils WHEN THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS LOCATED WITHIN ONE MILE OF THE PUPILS'
51 RESIDENCE, PUPILS returning to the charter school in the second or any
52 subsequent year of operation and pupils residing in the school district
53 in which the charter school is located, and siblings of pupils already
54 enrolled in the charter school AND STUDENTS ON FREE LUNCH, AND STUDENTS
55 WITH DISABILITIES, AND STUDENTS WITH LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENCY. The
56 commissioner shall establish regulations to require that the random
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1 selection process conducted pursuant to this paragraph be performed in a
2 transparent and equitable manner and to require that the time and place
3 of the random selection process be publicized in a manner consistent
4 with the requirements of section one hundred four of the public officers
5 law and be open to the public. For the purposes of this paragraph and
6 paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the school district in which the
7 charter school is located shall mean, for the city school district of
8 the city of New York, the community district in which the charter school
9 is located. THE CHARTER ENTITY IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ENSURING THE
10 SELECTION PROCESS IS CONDUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH. IF THE
11 CHARTER ENTITY DETERMINES THE PROCESS IS NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS
12 PARAGRAPH, THE CHARTER ENTITY SHALL CONDUCT THE PROCESS.
13 (c) A charter school shall serve one or more of the grades one through
14 twelve, and shall limit admission to pupils within the grade levels
15 served. Nothing herein shall prohibit a charter school from establishing
16 a kindergarten program.
17 (d) A student may withdraw from a charter school at any time and
18 enroll in a public school. A CHARTER SCHOOL MUST PROVIDE A REPORT TO THE
19 CHARTERING ENTITY EACH YEAR INDICATING THE NUMBER OF STUDENTS LEAVING
20 THE CHARTER SCHOOL, THE MONTHS IN WHICH THE STUDENTS LEAVE THE SCHOOL,
21 THE REASON THE STUDENTS LEAVE THE SCHOOL AND THE SCHOOL THE STUDENT IS
22 CURRENTLY ATTENDING. A charter school may refuse admission to any
23 student who has been expelled or suspended from a public school until
24 the period of suspension or expulsion from the public school has
25 expired, consistent with the requirements of due process.
26 S 15. Paragraphs (b-1), (c) and (c-1) of subdivision 3 of section 2854
27 of the education law, paragraph (b-1) as amended by section 6 of part
28 D-2 of chapter 57 of the laws of 2007, and paragraphs (c) and (c-1) as
29 added by chapter 4 of the laws of 1998, are amended to read as follows:
30 (b-1) The employees of a charter school [that is not a conversion from
31 an existing public school] shall [not] be deemed members of [any] THE
32 existing collective bargaining unit representing employees of the school
33 district in which the charter school is located, and the charter school
34 and its employees shall [not] be subject to any existing collective
35 bargaining agreement between the school district and its employees.
36 [Provided, however, that (i) if the student enrollment of the charter
37 school on the first day on which the charter school commences student
38 instruction exceeds two hundred fifty or if the average daily student
39 enrollment of such school exceeds two hundred fifty students at any
40 point during the first two years after the charter school commences
41 student instruction, all employees of the school who are eligible for
42 representation under article fourteen of the civil service law shall be
43 deemed to be represented in a separate negotiating unit at the charter
44 school by the same employee organization, if any, that represents like
45 employees in the school district in which such charter school is
46 located; (ii) the provisions of subparagraph (i) of this paragraph may
47 be waived in up to ten charters issued on the recommendation of the
48 charter entity set forth in paragraph (b) of subdivision three of
49 section twenty-eight hundred fifty-one of this article; (iii) the
50 provisions of subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall not be applicable
51 to the renewal or extension of a charter; and (iv) nothing in this
52 sentence shall be construed to subject a charter school subject to the
53 provisions of this paragraph or its employees to any collective bargain-
54 ing agreement between any public school district and its employees or to
55 make the employees of such charter school part of any negotiating unit
56 at such school district. The charter school may, in its sole discretion,
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1 choose whether or not to offer the terms of any existing collective
2 bargaining to school employees.] PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT A MAJORITY OF
3 THE MEMBERS OF A NEGOTIATING UNIT WITHIN A CHARTER SCHOOL MAY MODIFY, IN
4 WRITING, A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT FOR THE PURPOSES OF EMPLOY-
5 MENT IN THE CHARTER SCHOOL WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF
6 THE CHARTER SCHOOL.
7 (c) The employees of the charter school [may] SHALL be deemed employ-
8 ees of the local school district for the purpose of providing retirement
9 benefits, including membership in the teachers' retirement system and
10 other retirement systems open to employees of public schools. The finan-
11 cial contributions for such benefits shall be the responsibility of the
12 charter school and the school's employees. The commissioner, in consul-
13 tation with the comptroller, shall develop regulations to implement the
14 provisions of this paragraph in a manner that allows charter schools to
15 provide retirement benefits to its employees in the same manner as other
16 public school employees.
17 (c-1) Reasonable access. (i) If employees of the charter school are
18 not represented, any charter school chartered pursuant to this article
19 must afford reasonable access to any employee organization during the
20 reasonable proximate period before any representation question is raised
21 IN THE SAME MANNER AS ANY PUBLIC EMPLOYER; or
22 (ii) If the employee organization is a challenging organization,
23 reasonable access must be provided to any organization seeking to repre-
24 sent employees beginning with a date reasonably proximate to a challenge
25 period. Reasonableness is defined, at a minimum, as access equal to that
26 provided to the incumbent organization.
27 S 16. Subdivision 1 of section 2855 of the education law, as amended
28 by chapter 101 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
29 1. The charter entity, or the board of regents, [may] SHALL terminate
30 a charter upon any of the following grounds:
31 (a) When a charter school's outcome on student assessment measures
32 adopted by the board of regents falls below the level that would allow
33 the commissioner to revoke the registration of another public school,
34 and student achievement on such measures [has not shown improvement] HAS
35 NOT MET ANNUAL YEARLY PROGRESS over the preceding three school years;
36 (b) Serious violations of law;
37 (c) Material and substantial violation of the charter, including
38 fiscal mismanagement AND FAILURE TO MEET STUDENT PERFORMANCE TARGETS;
39 (d) When the public employment relations board makes a determination
40 that the charter school demonstrates a practice and pattern of egregious
41 and intentional violations of subdivision one of section two hundred
42 nine-a of the civil service law involving interference with or discrimi-
43 nation against employee rights under article fourteen of the civil
44 service law; [or]
45 (e) Repeated failure to comply with the requirement to meet or exceed
46 enrollment and retention targets of students with disabilities, English
47 language learners, and students who are eligible applicants for the free
48 and reduced price lunch program pursuant to targets established by the
49 board of regents or the board of trustees of the state university of New
50 York, as applicable. Provided, however, if no grounds for terminating a
51 charter are established pursuant to this section other than pursuant to
52 this paragraph, and the charter school demonstrates that it has made
53 extensive efforts to recruit and retain such students, including
54 outreach to parents and families in the surrounding communities, widely
55 publicizing the lottery for such school, and efforts to academically
A. 3797--A 8
1 support such students in such charter school, then the charter entity or
2 board of regents may retain such charter[.]; OR
3 (F) FAILURE TO ENROLL A COMPARABLE PERCENTAGE OF STUDENTS QUALIFYING
4 FOR FREE LUNCH, STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES AND ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS
5 FOR TWO CONSECUTIVE YEARS.
6 S 17. Subdivision 1 of section 2856 of the education law, as amended
7 by chapter 378 of the laws of 2007, paragraph (a) as amended by section
8 21 of part A of chapter 58 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as
9 follows:
10 1. (a) The enrollment of students attending charter schools shall be
11 included in the enrollment, attendance, membership and, if applicable,
12 count of students with disabilities of the school district in which the
13 pupil resides. The charter school shall report all such data to the
14 school districts of residence in a timely manner. Each school district
15 shall report such enrollment, attendance and count of students with
16 disabilities to the department. The school district of residence shall
17 pay directly to the charter school for each student enrolled in the
18 charter school who resides in the school district the charter school
19 basic tuition, which shall be:
20 (i) for school years prior to the two thousand nine--two thousand ten
21 school year and for school years following the two thousand twelve--two
22 thousand thirteen school year, an amount equal to one hundred percent of
23 the amount calculated pursuant to paragraph f of subdivision one of
24 section thirty-six hundred two of this chapter for the school district
25 for the year prior to the base year increased by the percentage change
26 in the state total approved operating expense calculated pursuant to
27 paragraph t of subdivision one of section thirty-six hundred two of this
28 chapter from two years prior to the base year to the base year;
29 (ii) for the two thousand nine--two thousand ten school year, the
30 charter school basic tuition shall be the amount payable by such
31 district as charter school basic tuition for the two thousand eight--two
32 thousand nine school year;
33 (iii) for the two thousand ten--two thousand eleven through two thou-
34 sand twelve--two thousand thirteen school years, the charter school
35 basic tuition shall be the basic tuition computed for the two thousand
36 ten--two thousand eleven school year pursuant to the provisions of
37 subparagraph (i) of this paragraph.
38 (A-1) FOR THE TWO THOUSAND TWELVE--TWO THOUSAND THIRTEEN SCHOOL YEAR
39 AND THEREAFTER THE STATE SHALL REIMBURSE SCHOOL DISTRICTS FOR THE LOCAL
40 SHARE OF THE CHARTER SCHOOL TUITION PAYMENT OF ANY STUDENTS ATTENDING A
41 CHARTER SCHOOL IN THE JUNE PAYMENT REQUIRED BY SECTION THREE THOUSAND
42 SIX HUNDRED NINE-A OF THIS CHAPTER. SUCH LOCAL SHARE SHALL BE CALCULATED
43 BY DEDUCTING FROM THE CHARTER SCHOOL TUITION PAYMENT THE PER PUPIL FOUN-
44 DATION AID AMOUNT ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH PUPIL.
45 (b) The school district shall also pay directly to the charter school
46 any federal or state aid attributable to a student with a disability
47 attending charter school in proportion to the level of services for such
48 student with a disability that the charter school provides directly or
49 indirectly. Notwithstanding anything in this section to the contrary,
50 amounts payable pursuant to this subdivision from state or local funds
51 may be reduced pursuant to an agreement between the school and the char-
52 ter entity set forth in the charter. Payments made pursuant to this
53 subdivision shall be made by the school district in six substantially
54 equal installments each year beginning on the first business day of July
55 and every two months thereafter. Amounts payable under this subdivision
56 shall be determined by the commissioner. Amounts payable to a charter
A. 3797--A 9
1 school in its first year of operation shall be based on the projections
2 of initial-year enrollment set forth in the charter until actual enroll-
3 ment data is reported to the school district by the charter school. SUCH
4 ACTUAL ENROLLMENT SHALL BE REPORTED TO THE SCHOOL DISTRICT PRIOR TO EACH
5 PAYMENT FOLLOWING THE INITIAL JULY PAYMENT WHICH SHALL BE BASED ON
6 PROJECTED ENROLLMENT. Such projections shall be reconciled with the
7 actual enrollment as actual enrollment data is so reported and at the
8 end of the school's first year of operation and each subsequent year
9 based on a final report of actual enrollment by the charter school, and
10 any necessary adjustments resulting from such final report shall be made
11 to payments during the school's following year of operation.
12 (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subdivision to the
13 contrary, payment of the federal aid attributable to a student with a
14 disability attending a charter school shall be made in accordance with
15 the requirements of section 8065-a of title twenty of the United States
16 code and sections 76.785-76.799 and 300.209 of title thirty-four of the
17 code of federal regulations.
18 S 18. Subdivisions 2 and 3 of section 2857 of the education law,
19 subdivision 2 as amended and paragraph (a-1) of subdivision 3 as added
20 by chapter 101 of the laws of 2010 and subdivision 3 as amended by
21 section 7 of part D-2 of chapter 57 of the laws of 2007, are amended to
22 read as follows:
23 2. Each charter school shall submit to the charter entity and to the
24 board of regents an annual report. Such report shall be issued no later
25 than the first day of August of each year for the preceding school year
26 AND PROVIDED TO THE SCHOOL DISTRICT WHERE THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS LOCATED
27 FOR DISPLAY ON THE SCHOOL DISTRICT WEBSITE, and shall be made publicly
28 available by such date and shall be posted on the charter school's
29 website. The annual report shall be in such form as shall be prescribed
30 by the commissioner and shall include at least the following components:
31 (a) a charter school report card, which shall include measures of the
32 comparative academic and fiscal performance of the school, as prescribed
33 by the commissioner in regulations adopted for such purpose. Such meas-
34 ures shall include, but not be limited to, graduation rates, dropout
35 rates, performance of students on standardized tests DISAGGREGATED FOR
36 SUB-GROUPS, college entry rates, total spending per pupil and adminis-
37 trative spending per pupil. Such measures shall be presented in a
38 format that is easily comparable to similar public schools. In addition,
39 the charter school shall ensure that such information is easily accessi-
40 ble to the community including making it publicly available by transmit-
41 ting it to local newspapers of general circulation and making it avail-
42 able for distribution at board of trustee meetings.
43 (b) discussion of the progress made towards achievement of the goals
44 set forth in the charter.
45 (c) a certified financial statement setting forth, by appropriate
46 categories, the revenues FROM ALL SOURCES and expenditures INCLUDING THE
47 SALARY OF THE SCHOOL LEADER AND ANY OTHER SALARIES IN EXCESS OF THE
48 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICTS CONTAINED IN SECTION
49 ONE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED EIGHT OF THIS CHAPTER AND CONTRACTS WITH
50 CONSULTANTS AND VENDORS for the preceding school year, including a copy
51 of the most recent independent fiscal audit of the school and any audit
52 conducted by the comptroller of the state of New York.
53 (d) efforts taken by the charter school in the existing school year,
54 and a plan for efforts to be taken in the succeeding school year, to
55 meet or exceed enrollment and retention targets set by the board of
56 regents or the board of trustees of the state university of New York, as
A. 3797--A 10
1 applicable, of students with disabilities, English language learners,
2 and students who are eligible applicants for the free and reduced price
3 lunch program established pursuant to paragraph (e) of subdivision four
4 of section twenty-eight hundred fifty-one of this article.
5 3. The board of regents shall report annually BY DECEMBER FIRST to the
6 governor, the temporary president of the senate, and the speaker of the
7 assembly AND THE PUBLIC the following information:
8 (a) The number, distribution, and a brief description of new charter
9 schools established during the preceding year;
10 (a-1) A list including the number of charter schools closed during the
11 preceding year, and a brief description of the reasons therefor includ-
12 ing, but not limited to, non-renewal of the charter or revocation of the
13 charter;
14 (b) The department's assessment of the current and projected program-
15 matic and fiscal impact of charter schools on the delivery of services
16 by school districts;
17 (c) The academic progress of students attending charter schools, as
18 measured against comparable public and nonpublic schools with similar
19 student population characteristics [wherever practicable];
20 (d) A list of all actions taken by a charter entity on charter appli-
21 cation and the rationale for the renewal or revocation of any charters;
22 and
23 (e) Any other information regarding charter schools that the board of
24 regents deems necessary INCLUDING INFORMATION ON BEST PRACTICES OF CHAR-
25 TER SCHOOLS THAT IMPROVE STUDENT PERFORMANCE.
26 The format for this annual report shall be developed in consultation
27 with representatives of school districts and charter school officials.
28 S 19. Subparagraph (v) of paragraph a of subdivision 7 of section 1608
29 of the education law, as amended by section 4 of part A of chapter 97 of
30 the laws of 2011, is amended and a new subparagraph (vi) is added to
31 read as follows:
32 (v) the projected amount of the unappropriated unreserved fund balance
33 that will be retained if the proposed budget is adopted, the projected
34 amount of the reserved fund balance, the projected amount of the appro-
35 priated fund balance, the percentage of the proposed budget that the
36 unappropriated unreserved fund balance represents, the actual unappro-
37 priated unreserved fund balance retained in the school district budget
38 for the preceding school year, and the percentage of the school district
39 budget for the preceding school year that the actual unappropriated
40 unreserved fund balance represents[.]; AND
41 (VI) THE PROJECTED AMOUNT OF PAYMENTS TO BE MADE TO CHARTER SCHOOLS IN
42 THE NEXT SCHOOL YEAR.
43 S 20. Subparagraph (v) of paragraph a of subdivision 7 of section 1716
44 of the education law, as amended by section 5 of part A of chapter 97 of
45 the laws of 2011, is amended and a new subparagraph (vi) is added to
46 read as follows:
47 (v) the projected amount of the unappropriated unreserved fund balance
48 that will be retained if the proposed budget is adopted, the projected
49 amount of the reserved fund balance, the projected amount of the appro-
50 priated fund balance, the percentage of the proposed budget that the
51 unappropriated unreserved fund balance represents, the actual unappro-
52 priated unreserved fund balance retained in the school district budget
53 for the preceding school year, and the percentage of the school district
54 budget for the preceding school year that the actual unappropriated
55 unreserved fund balance represents[.]; AND
A. 3797--A 11
1 (VI) THE PROJECTED AMOUNT OF PAYMENTS TO BE MADE TO CHARTER SCHOOLS IN
2 THE NEXT SCHOOL YEAR.
3 S 21. Paragraph t of subdivision 1 of section 3602 of the education
4 law is amended by adding a new closing paragraph to read as follows:
5 NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW TO THE CONTRARY, IN
6 COMPUTING APPROVED OPERATING EXPENSE PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH FOR CITY
7 SCHOOL DISTRICTS OF THOSE CITIES HAVING A POPULATION IN EXCESS OF ONE
8 HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND BUT LESS THAN ONE MILLION; AN AMOUNT EQUAL
9 TO (I) THE AMOUNT COMPUTED FOR THE SCHOOL DISTRICT FOR THE TWO THOUSAND
10 SIX--TWO THOUSAND SEVEN SCHOOL YEAR PURSUANT TO FORMER SUBDIVISION THIR-
11 TY-SEVEN OF THIS SECTION AS THIS SECTION EXISTED ON JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO
12 THOUSAND SEVEN, (II) THE STATE FUNDS WHICH SUCH DISTRICT RECEIVED IN THE
13 TWO THOUSAND SIX--TWO THOUSAND SEVEN SCHOOL YEAR FOR MAGNET SCHOOL
14 GRANTS TO PUBLIC SCHOOLS, AND (III) THE STATE FUNDS WHICH SUCH DISTRICT
15 RECEIVED IN THE TWO THOUSAND SIX--TWO THOUSAND SEVEN SCHOOL YEAR FOR
16 TEACHER SUPPORT, SHALL BE ACCOUNTED FOR IN THE SAME WAY AS STATE FUNDS
17 RECEIVED FOR SUCH PURPOSE IN THE TWO THOUSAND SIX--TWO THOUSAND SEVEN
18 SCHOOL YEAR.
19 S 22. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
20 the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 2856 of the education law
21 made by section seventeen of this act shall not affect the expiration of
22 such subdivision and shall expire therewith; provided further that the
23 amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 7 of section 1608 of the educa-
24 tion law made by section nineteen of this act shall not affect the expi-
25 ration of such paragraph and shall expire therewith; and provided
26 further that the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 7 of section
27 1716 of the education law made by section twenty of this act shall not
28 affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall expire therewith.