S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________

                                         5361

                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions

                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y

                                   February 16, 2011
                                      ___________

       Introduced  by  M. of A. HOYT -- read once and referred to the Committee
         on Labor

       AN ACT to amend the workers' compensation law, in relation to  authoriz-
         ing certain care and treatment to injured employees

         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

    1    Section 1. Subdivision (a) of section 13 of the workers'  compensation
    2  law,  as amended by chapter 6 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as
    3  follows:
    4    (a) The employer shall promptly provide for an injured  employee  such
    5  medical,  dental, surgical, optometric or other attendance or treatment,
    6  nurse and hospital service,  medicine,  optometric  services,  crutches,
    7  eye-glasses,   false   teeth,  artificial  eyes,  orthotics,  prosthetic
    8  devices, functional assistive and adaptive  devices  and  apparatus  for
    9  such  period  as the nature of the injury or the process of recovery may
   10  require. The employer shall be liable for the payment of the expenses of
   11  medical, dental, surgical, optometric or other attendance or  treatment,
   12  nurse  and  hospital  service,  medicine, optometric services, crutches,
   13  eye-glasses,  false  teeth,  artificial  eyes,   orthotics,   prosthetic
   14  devices,  functional  assistive  and  adaptive devices and apparatus, as
   15  well as artificial members of the body or other  devices  or  appliances
   16  necessary in the first instance to replace, support or relieve a portion
   17  or  part of the body resulting from and necessitated by the injury of an
   18  employee, for such period as the nature of the injury or the process  of
   19  recovery may require, and the employer shall also be liable for replace-
   20  ments  or  repairs  of such artificial members of the body or such other
   21  devices, eye-glasses, false teeth, artificial eyes, orthotics, prosthet-
   22  ic devices, functional assistive  and  adaptive  devices  or  appliances
   23  necessitated by ordinary wear or loss or damage to a prosthesis, with or
   24  without bodily injury to the employee. Damage to or loss of a prosthetic
   25  device  shall  be  deemed  an  injury except that no disability benefits

        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD09319-01-1

       A. 5361                             2

    1  shall be payable with respect to such injury under  section  fifteen  of
    2  this  article. Such a replacement or repair of artificial members of the
    3  body or such other devices, eye-glasses, false teeth,  artificial  eyes,
    4  orthotics, prosthetic devices, functional assistive and adaptive devices
    5  or  appliances or the providing of medical treatment and care as defined
    6  herein shall not constitute the payment of  compensation  under  section
    7  twenty-five-a  of  this  article.  All  fees  and other charges for such
    8  treatment and services shall be limited to such charges  as  prevail  in
    9  the  same  community  for similar treatment of injured persons of a like
   10  standard of living.
   11    The chair shall prepare and establish a schedule  for  the  state,  or
   12  schedules  limited  to  defined localities, of charges and fees for such
   13  medical treatment and care, and including all medical, dental, surgical,
   14  optometric or other attendance or treatment, nurse and hospital service,
   15  medicine, optometric services, crutches, eye-glasses, false teeth, arti-
   16  ficial eyes, orthotics, prosthetic  devices,  functional  assistive  and
   17  adaptive  devices  and apparatus in accordance with and to be subject to
   18  change pursuant to rules promulgated by the chair. Before preparing such
   19  schedule for the state or schedules for  limited  localities  the  chair
   20  shall  request  the president of the medical society of the state of New
   21  York and the president of the New York state osteopathic medical society
   22  to submit to him or her a report on the amount of remuneration deemed by
   23  such society to be fair and adequate for the types of medical care to be
   24  rendered under this chapter, but consideration shall  be  given  to  the
   25  view  of  other interested parties. In the case of physical therapy fees
   26  schedules the chair shall request the president of a recognized  profes-
   27  sional  association representing physical therapists in the state of New
   28  York to submit to him or her a report  on  the  amount  of  remuneration
   29  deemed  by  such  association  to be fair and reasonable for the type of
   30  physical therapy services rendered under this chapter, but consideration
   31  shall be given to the views of other  interested  parties.    The  chair
   32  shall  also prepare and establish a schedule for the state, or schedules
   33  limited to defined localities, of charges and fees for outpatient hospi-
   34  tal services not covered  under  the  medical  fee  schedule  previously
   35  referred to in this subdivision, to be determined in accordance with and
   36  to  be  subject  to  change  pursuant to rules promulgated by the chair.
   37  Before preparing such schedule for the state or  schedules  for  limited
   38  localities the chair shall request the president of the hospital associ-
   39  ation  of  New York state to submit to him or her a report on the amount
   40  of remuneration deemed by such association to be fair and  adequate  for
   41  the types of hospital outpatient care to be rendered under this chapter,
   42  but  consideration  shall  be  given  to  the  views of other interested
   43  parties. In the case of occupational therapy fees  schedules  the  chair
   44  shall  request  the  president  of a recognized professional association
   45  representing occupational therapists in the state of New York to  submit
   46  to  him  or  her  a  report on the amount of remuneration deemed by such
   47  association to be fair and reasonable for the type of occupational ther-
   48  apy services rendered under this chapter,  but  consideration  shall  be
   49  given  to  the views of other interested parties. IN THE CASE OF MASSAGE
   50  THERAPY FEE SCHEDULES THE CHAIR SHALL REQUEST THE PRESIDENT OF A  RECOG-
   51  NIZED  PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION REPRESENTING LICENSED MASSAGE THERAPISTS
   52  IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK TO SUBMIT TO HIM OR HER A REPORT ON THE  AMOUNT
   53  OF REMUNERATION DEEMED BY SUCH ASSOCIATION TO BE FAIR AND REASONABLE FOR
   54  THE  TYPE  OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY SERVICES RENDERED UNDER THIS CHAPTER,
   55  BUT CONSIDERATION SHALL BE  GIVEN  TO  THE  VIEWS  OF  OTHER  INTERESTED
   56  PARTIES.  The  amounts  payable  by  the employer for such treatment and

       A. 5361                             3

    1  services shall be the fees and charges  established  by  such  schedule.
    2  Nothing  in  this  schedule, however, shall prevent voluntary payment of
    3  amounts higher or lower than the fees and charges fixed therein, but  no
    4  physician rendering medical treatment or care, and no physical, LICENSED
    5  MASSAGE  or  occupational therapist rendering their respective physical,
    6  MASSAGE or occupational therapy services  may  receive  payment  in  any
    7  higher  amount  unless  such increased amount has been authorized by the
    8  employer, or by decision as provided in section thirteen-g of this arti-
    9  cle. Nothing in this  section  shall  be  construed  as  preventing  the
   10  employment  of  a  duly  authorized  physician  on  a salary basis by an
   11  authorized compensation medical bureau or laboratory.
   12    S 2. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 13-g of the workers' compensation
   13  law, subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 674 of the  laws  of  1994  and
   14  subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 649 of the laws of 1985, are amended
   15  to read as follows:
   16    (1)  Within  forty-five  days  after  a  bill has been rendered to the
   17  employer by the hospital, physician or self-employed physical,  LICENSED
   18  MASSAGE or occupational therapist who has rendered treatment pursuant to
   19  a  referral  from the injured employee's authorized physician or author-
   20  ized podiatrist for treatment to the  injured  employee,  such  employer
   21  must  pay  the  bill  or notify the hospital, physician or self-employed
   22  physical, LICENSED MASSAGE or occupational therapist in writing that the
   23  bill is not being paid and explain the reasons for non-payment.  In  the
   24  event  that  the  employer fails to make payment or notify the hospital,
   25  physician or self-employed physical, LICENSED  MASSAGE  or  occupational
   26  therapist  within  such  forty-five day period that payment is not being
   27  made, the  hospital,  physician,  self-employed  physical  therapist  OR
   28  SELF-EMPLOYED  LICENSED  MASSAGE THERAPIST or self-employed occupational
   29  therapist may notify the chair in writing that the  bill  has  not  been
   30  paid  and request that the board make an award for payment of such bill.
   31  The board or the chair may make an award not in  excess  of  the  estab-
   32  lished  fee  schedules  for  any such bill or part thereof which remains
   33  unpaid after said forty-five day period or thirty days after  all  other
   34  questions  duly  and  timely raised in accordance with the provisions of
   35  this chapter, relating to the employer's liability for  the  payment  of
   36  such amount, shall have been finally determined adversely to the employ-
   37  er,  whichever  is  later,  in  accordance with rules promulgated by the
   38  chair, and such award may be collected in like manner  as  an  award  of
   39  compensation.  The  chair  shall assess the sum of fifty dollars against
   40  the employer for each such award made by the board, which sum  shall  be
   41  paid into the state treasury.
   42    In  the event that the employer has provided an explanation in writing
   43  why the bill has not been paid, in part or in full, within the aforesaid
   44  time period, and the parties can not agree as to the  value  of  medical
   45  aid  rendered  under  this chapter, such value shall be decided by arbi-
   46  tration if requested by the hospital, physician or  self-employed  phys-
   47  ical, LICENSED MASSAGE or occupational therapist, in accordance with the
   48  provisions  of  subdivision two or subdivision three of this section, as
   49  appropriate, and rules and regulations promulgated by the chair.
   50    Where a physician, physical, LICENSED MASSAGE or  occupational  thera-
   51  pist bill has been determined to be due and owing in accordance with the
   52  provisions  of this section the board shall include in the amount of the
   53  award interest of not more than one and one-half per cent (1  1/2%)  per
   54  month  payable  to  the physician, physical, LICENSED MASSAGE or occupa-
   55  tional therapist, in accordance with the rules and  regulations  promul-
   56  gated  by  the  board. Interest shall be calculated from the forty-fifth

       A. 5361                             4

    1  day after the bill was rendered or from  the  thirtieth  day  after  all
    2  other questions duly and timely raised in accordance with the provisions
    3  of this chapter, relating to the employer's liability for the payment of
    4  such amount, shall have been finally determined adversely to the employ-
    5  er,  whichever  is  later,  in  accordance with rules promulgated by the
    6  chair.
    7    (2) If the parties fail to agree  as  to  the  value  of  medical  aid
    8  rendered  under  this  chapter,  such value shall be decided by an arbi-
    9  tration committee consisting of one physician designated by  the  presi-
   10  dent  of the medical society of the county in which the medical services
   11  were rendered, one physician who is a member of the medical  society  of
   12  the  state  of  New  York, appointed by the employer or carrier, and one
   13  physician, also a member of the medical society  of  the  state  of  New
   14  York,  appointed  by  the  [chairman] CHAIR of the workers' compensation
   15  board. The majority decision of any such committee shall  be  conclusive
   16  upon the parties as to the value of the services rendered. If the physi-
   17  cian  whose charges are being arbitrated is a member in good standing of
   18  the New York osteopathic society or the New  York  homeopathic  society,
   19  the  members  of  such arbitration committee shall be physicians of such
   20  organization, one to be appointed by the president of that organization,
   21  one by the employer or carrier and the third by the [chairman] CHAIR  of
   22  the  workers'  compensation  board.  Where the value of physical therapy
   23  services is at issue the arbitration committee shall consist of a member
   24  in good standing of a recognized professional  association  representing
   25  physical  therapists in the state of New York appointed by the president
   26  of such organization, a physician designated by the employer or  carrier
   27  and  a  physician  designated  by  the  [chairman] CHAIR of the workers'
   28  compensation board provided however, that  the  [chairman]  CHAIR  finds
   29  that there are a sufficient number of physical therapy arbitrations in a
   30  geographical area comprised of one or more counties to warrant a commit-
   31  tee so comprised. In all other cases where the value of physical therapy
   32  services  is  at  issue,  the  arbitration  committee shall be similarly
   33  selected and identical in composition, provided that the physical thera-
   34  pist member shall serve without remuneration, and provided further  that
   35  in  the event a physical therapist is not available, the committee shall
   36  be comprised of three physicians designated in the  same  manner  as  in
   37  cases  where  the  value of medical aid is at issue.  WHERE THE VALUE OF
   38  MASSAGE THERAPY SERVICES IS AT ISSUE  THE  ARBITRATION  COMMITTEE  SHALL
   39  CONSIST  OF A MEMBER IN GOOD STANDING OF A RECOGNIZED PROFESSIONAL ASSO-
   40  CIATION REPRESENTING LICENSED MASSAGE THERAPISTS IN  THE  STATE  OF  NEW
   41  YORK APPOINTED BY THE PRESIDENT OF SUCH ORGANIZATION, A PHYSICIAN DESIG-
   42  NATED BY THE EMPLOYER OR CARRIER AND A PHYSICIAN DESIGNATED BY THE CHAIR
   43  OF  THE  WORKERS'  COMPENSATION  BOARD  PROVIDED HOWEVER, THAT THE CHAIR
   44  FINDS THAT THERE ARE A SUFFICIENT NUMBER OF MASSAGE THERAPY ARBITRATIONS
   45  IN A GEOGRAPHICAL AREA COMPRISED OF ONE OR MORE COUNTIES  TO  WARRANT  A
   46  COMMITTEE  SO COMPRISED.   IN ALL OTHER CASES WHERE THE VALUE OF MASSAGE
   47  THERAPY SERVICES IS AT ISSUE, THE ARBITRATION COMMITTEE SHALL  BE  SIMI-
   48  LARLY  SELECTED AND IDENTICAL IN COMPOSITION, PROVIDED THAT THE LICENSED
   49  MASSAGE THERAPIST MEMBER SHALL SERVE WITHOUT REMUNERATION, AND  PROVIDED
   50  FURTHER THAT IN THE EVENT A LICENSED MASSAGE THERAPIST IS NOT AVAILABLE,
   51  THE  COMMITTEE  SHALL BE COMPRISED OF THREE PHYSICIANS DESIGNATED IN THE
   52  SAME MANNER AS IN CASES WHERE THE VALUE OF MEDICAL AID IS AT ISSUE.
   53    Where the value of occupational therapy services is at issue the arbi-
   54  tration committee shall consist of a member in good standing of a recog-
   55  nized professional association representing occupational  therapists  in
   56  the state of New York appointed by the president of such organization; a

       A. 5361                             5

    1  physician  designated  by the employer or carrier and a physician desig-
    2  nated by  the  [chairman]  CHAIR  of  the  workers'  compensation  board
    3  provided,  however,  that  the  [chairman]  CHAIR finds that there are a
    4  sufficient number of occupational therapy arbitrations in a geographical
    5  area  comprised  of  one  or  more  counties  to  warrant a committee so
    6  comprised. In all other cases where the value  of  occupational  therapy
    7  services  is  at  issue,  the  arbitration  committee shall be similarly
    8  selected and identical in composition, provided  that  the  occupational
    9  therapist  member shall serve without remuneration, and provided further
   10  that in the event  an  occupational  therapist  is  not  available,  the
   11  committee  shall be comprised of three physicians designated in the same
   12  manner as in cases where the value of medical aid is at issue.
   13    S 3. This act shall take effect immediately.