S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________

                                        5361--A

                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions

                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y

                                   February 16, 2011
                                      ___________

       Introduced  by  M. of A. HOYT -- read once and referred to the Committee
         on Labor -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered  reprinted  as
         amended and recommitted to said committee

       AN  ACT to amend the workers' compensation law, in relation to authoriz-
         ing certain care and treatment to injured employees

         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

    1    Section  1. Subdivision (a) of section 13 of the workers' compensation
    2  law, as amended by chapter 6 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read  as
    3  follows:
    4    (a)  The  employer shall promptly provide for an injured employee such
    5  medical, dental, surgical, optometric or other attendance or  treatment,
    6  nurse  and  hospital  service,  medicine, optometric services, crutches,
    7  eye-glasses,  false  teeth,  artificial  eyes,   orthotics,   prosthetic
    8  devices,  functional  assistive  and  adaptive devices and apparatus for
    9  such period as the nature of the injury or the process of  recovery  may
   10  require. The employer shall be liable for the payment of the expenses of
   11  medical,  dental, surgical, optometric or other attendance or treatment,
   12  nurse and hospital service,  medicine,  optometric  services,  crutches,
   13  eye-glasses,   false   teeth,  artificial  eyes,  orthotics,  prosthetic
   14  devices, functional assistive and adaptive  devices  and  apparatus,  as
   15  well  as  artificial  members of the body or other devices or appliances
   16  necessary in the first instance to replace, support or relieve a portion
   17  or part of the body resulting from and necessitated by the injury of  an
   18  employee,  for such period as the nature of the injury or the process of
   19  recovery may require, and the employer shall also be liable for replace-
   20  ments or repairs of such artificial members of the body  or  such  other
   21  devices, eye-glasses, false teeth, artificial eyes, orthotics, prosthet-
   22  ic  devices,  functional  assistive  and  adaptive devices or appliances
   23  necessitated by ordinary wear or loss or damage to a prosthesis, with or
   24  without bodily injury to the employee. Damage to or loss of a prosthetic

        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD09319-02-1

       A. 5361--A                          2

    1  device shall be deemed an injury  except  that  no  disability  benefits
    2  shall  be  payable  with respect to such injury under section fifteen of
    3  this article. Such a replacement or repair of artificial members of  the
    4  body  or  such other devices, eye-glasses, false teeth, artificial eyes,
    5  orthotics, prosthetic devices, functional assistive and adaptive devices
    6  or appliances or the providing of medical treatment and care as  defined
    7  herein  shall  not  constitute the payment of compensation under section
    8  twenty-five-a of this article. All  fees  and  other  charges  for  such
    9  treatment  and  services  shall be limited to such charges as prevail in
   10  the same community for similar treatment of injured persons  of  a  like
   11  standard of living.
   12    The  chair  shall  prepare  and establish a schedule for the state, or
   13  schedules limited to defined localities, of charges and  fees  for  such
   14  medical treatment and care, and including all medical, dental, surgical,
   15  optometric or other attendance or treatment, nurse and hospital service,
   16  medicine, optometric services, crutches, eye-glasses, false teeth, arti-
   17  ficial  eyes,  orthotics,  prosthetic  devices, functional assistive and
   18  adaptive devices and apparatus in accordance with and to be  subject  to
   19  change pursuant to rules promulgated by the chair. Before preparing such
   20  schedule  for  the  state  or schedules for limited localities the chair
   21  shall request the president of the medical society of the state  of  New
   22  York and the president of the New York state osteopathic medical society
   23  to submit to him or her a report on the amount of remuneration deemed by
   24  such society to be fair and adequate for the types of medical care to be
   25  rendered  under  this  chapter,  but consideration shall be given to the
   26  view of other interested parties. In the case of physical  therapy  fees
   27  schedules  the chair shall request the president of a recognized profes-
   28  sional association representing physical therapists in the state of  New
   29  York  to  submit  to  him  or her a report on the amount of remuneration
   30  deemed by such association to be fair and reasonable  for  the  type  of
   31  physical therapy services rendered under this chapter, but consideration
   32  shall  be  given  to  the  views of other interested parties.  The chair
   33  shall also prepare and establish a schedule for the state, or  schedules
   34  limited to defined localities, of charges and fees for outpatient hospi-
   35  tal  services  not  covered  under  the  medical fee schedule previously
   36  referred to in this subdivision, to be determined in accordance with and
   37  to be subject to change pursuant to  rules  promulgated  by  the  chair.
   38  Before  preparing  such  schedule for the state or schedules for limited
   39  localities the chair shall request the president of the hospital associ-
   40  ation of New York state to submit to him or her a report on  the  amount
   41  of  remuneration  deemed by such association to be fair and adequate for
   42  the types of hospital outpatient care to be rendered under this chapter,
   43  but consideration shall be  given  to  the  views  of  other  interested
   44  parties.  In  the  case of occupational therapy fees schedules the chair
   45  shall request the president of  a  recognized  professional  association
   46  representing  occupational therapists in the state of New York to submit
   47  to him or her a report on the amount  of  remuneration  deemed  by  such
   48  association to be fair and reasonable for the type of occupational ther-
   49  apy  services  rendered  under  this chapter, but consideration shall be
   50  given to the views of other interested parties. IN THE CASE  OF  MASSAGE
   51  THERAPY  FEE SCHEDULES THE CHAIR SHALL REQUEST THE PRESIDENT OF A RECOG-
   52  NIZED PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION REPRESENTING LICENSED MASSAGE  THERAPISTS
   53  IN  THE STATE OF NEW YORK TO SUBMIT TO HIM OR HER A REPORT ON THE AMOUNT
   54  OF REMUNERATION DEEMED BY SUCH ASSOCIATION TO BE FAIR AND REASONABLE FOR
   55  THE TYPE OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY SERVICES RENDERED UNDER  THIS  CHAPTER,
   56  BUT  CONSIDERATION  SHALL  BE  GIVEN  TO  THE  VIEWS OF OTHER INTERESTED

       A. 5361--A                          3

    1  PARTIES. The amounts payable by the  employer  for  such  treatment  and
    2  services  shall  be  the  fees and charges established by such schedule.
    3  Nothing in this schedule, however, shall prevent  voluntary  payment  of
    4  amounts  higher or lower than the fees and charges fixed therein, but no
    5  physician rendering medical treatment or care, and no physical, LICENSED
    6  MASSAGE or occupational therapist rendering their  respective  physical,
    7  MASSAGE  or  occupational  therapy  services  may receive payment in any
    8  higher amount unless such increased amount has been  authorized  by  the
    9  employer, or by decision as provided in section thirteen-g of this arti-
   10  cle.  Nothing  in  this  section  shall  be  construed as preventing the
   11  employment of a duly authorized  physician  on  a  salary  basis  by  an
   12  authorized compensation medical bureau or laboratory.
   13    S 2. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 13-g of the workers' compensation
   14  law,  subdivision  1  as  amended by chapter 674 of the laws of 1994 and
   15  subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 649 of the laws of 1985, are amended
   16  to read as follows:
   17    (1) Within forty-five days after a  bill  has  been  rendered  to  the
   18  employer  by the hospital, physician or self-employed physical, LICENSED
   19  MASSAGE or occupational therapist who has rendered treatment pursuant to
   20  a referral from the injured employee's authorized physician  or  author-
   21  ized  podiatrist  for  treatment  to the injured employee, such employer
   22  must pay the bill or notify the  hospital,  physician  or  self-employed
   23  physical, LICENSED MASSAGE or occupational therapist in writing that the
   24  bill  is  not being paid and explain the reasons for non-payment. In the
   25  event that the employer fails to make payment or  notify  the  hospital,
   26  physician  or  self-employed  physical, LICENSED MASSAGE or occupational
   27  therapist within such forty-five day period that payment  is  not  being
   28  made,  the  hospital,  physician,  self-employed  physical  therapist OR
   29  SELF-EMPLOYED LICENSED MASSAGE THERAPIST or  self-employed  occupational
   30  therapist  may  notify  the  chair in writing that the bill has not been
   31  paid and request that the board make an award for payment of such  bill.
   32  The  board  or  the  chair may make an award not in excess of the estab-
   33  lished fee schedules for any such bill or  part  thereof  which  remains
   34  unpaid  after  said forty-five day period or thirty days after all other
   35  questions duly and timely raised in accordance with  the  provisions  of
   36  this  chapter,  relating  to the employer's liability for the payment of
   37  such amount, shall have been finally determined adversely to the employ-
   38  er, whichever is later, in accordance  with  rules  promulgated  by  the
   39  chair,  and  such  award  may be collected in like manner as an award of
   40  compensation. The chair shall assess the sum of  fifty  dollars  against
   41  the  employer  for each such award made by the board, which sum shall be
   42  paid into the state treasury.
   43    In the event that the employer has provided an explanation in  writing
   44  why the bill has not been paid, in part or in full, within the aforesaid
   45  time  period,  and  the parties can not agree as to the value of medical
   46  aid rendered under this chapter, such value shall be  decided  by  arbi-
   47  tration  if  requested by the hospital, physician or self-employed phys-
   48  ical, LICENSED MASSAGE or occupational therapist, in accordance with the
   49  provisions of subdivision two or subdivision three of this  section,  as
   50  appropriate, and rules and regulations promulgated by the chair.
   51    Where  a  physician, physical, LICENSED MASSAGE or occupational thera-
   52  pist bill has been determined to be due and owing in accordance with the
   53  provisions of this section the board shall include in the amount of  the
   54  award  interest  of not more than one and one-half per cent (1 1/2%) per
   55  month payable to the physician, physical, LICENSED  MASSAGE  or  occupa-
   56  tional  therapist,  in accordance with the rules and regulations promul-

       A. 5361--A                          4

    1  gated by the board. Interest shall be calculated  from  the  forty-fifth
    2  day  after  the  bill  was  rendered or from the thirtieth day after all
    3  other questions duly and timely raised in accordance with the provisions
    4  of this chapter, relating to the employer's liability for the payment of
    5  such amount, shall have been finally determined adversely to the employ-
    6  er,  whichever  is  later,  in  accordance with rules promulgated by the
    7  chair.
    8    (2) If the parties fail to agree  as  to  the  value  of  medical  aid
    9  rendered  under  this  chapter,  such value shall be decided by an arbi-
   10  tration committee consisting of one physician designated by  the  presi-
   11  dent  of the medical society of the county in which the medical services
   12  were rendered, one physician who is a member of the medical  society  of
   13  the  state  of  New  York, appointed by the employer or carrier, and one
   14  physician, also a member of the medical society  of  the  state  of  New
   15  York,  appointed  by  the  [chairman] CHAIR of the workers' compensation
   16  board. The majority decision of any such committee shall  be  conclusive
   17  upon the parties as to the value of the services rendered. If the physi-
   18  cian  whose charges are being arbitrated is a member in good standing of
   19  the New York osteopathic society or the New  York  homeopathic  society,
   20  the  members  of  such arbitration committee shall be physicians of such
   21  organization, one to be appointed by the president of that organization,
   22  one by the employer or carrier and the third by the [chairman] CHAIR  of
   23  the  workers'  compensation  board.  Where the value of physical therapy
   24  services is at issue the arbitration committee shall consist of a member
   25  in good standing of a recognized professional  association  representing
   26  physical  therapists in the state of New York appointed by the president
   27  of such organization, a physician designated by the employer or  carrier
   28  and  a  physician  designated  by  the  [chairman] CHAIR of the workers'
   29  compensation board provided however, that  the  [chairman]  CHAIR  finds
   30  that there are a sufficient number of physical therapy arbitrations in a
   31  geographical area comprised of one or more counties to warrant a commit-
   32  tee so comprised. In all other cases where the value of physical therapy
   33  services  is  at  issue,  the  arbitration  committee shall be similarly
   34  selected and identical in composition, provided that the physical thera-
   35  pist member shall serve without remuneration, and provided further  that
   36  in  the event a physical therapist is not available, the committee shall
   37  be comprised of three physicians designated in the  same  manner  as  in
   38  cases where the value of medical aid is at issue.
   39    Where the value of occupational therapy services is at issue the arbi-
   40  tration committee shall consist of a member in good standing of a recog-
   41  nized  professional  association representing occupational therapists in
   42  the state of New York appointed by the president of such organization; a
   43  physician designated by the employer or carrier and a  physician  desig-
   44  nated  by  the  [chairman]  CHAIR  of  the  workers'  compensation board
   45  provided, however, that the [chairman] CHAIR  finds  that  there  are  a
   46  sufficient number of occupational therapy arbitrations in a geographical
   47  area  comprised  of  one  or  more  counties  to  warrant a committee so
   48  comprised. In all other cases where the value  of  occupational  therapy
   49  services  is  at  issue,  the  arbitration  committee shall be similarly
   50  selected and identical in composition, provided  that  the  occupational
   51  therapist  member shall serve without remuneration, and provided further
   52  that in the event  an  occupational  therapist  is  not  available,  the
   53  committee  shall be comprised of three physicians designated in the same
   54  manner as in cases where the value of medical aid is at issue.
   55    S 3. This act shall take effect immediately.