Amends the NY government reorganization and citizen empowerment act, relating to the requirements for consolidation or dissolution of certain local government entities.
Sponsor: MARTINS
Law Section: General Municipal Law
Law: Rpld SS758, 759, 780 & 781, amdAmd Gen Muni L, generally; amd S33-a, Munic Home R L
Co-sponsor(s):
OPPENHEIMER
Committee: LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Law Section: General Municipal Law
Law: Rpld SS758, 759, 780 & 781, amdAmd Gen Muni L, generally; amd S33-a, Munic Home R L
S1824-2011 Actions
- Jun 20, 2012: referred to local governments
- Jun 20, 2012: DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
- Jun 20, 2012: PASSED SENATE
- Mar 19, 2012: ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
- Mar 15, 2012: 2ND REPORT CAL.
- Mar 14, 2012: 1ST REPORT CAL.356
- Feb 17, 2012: PRINT NUMBER 1824A
- Feb 17, 2012: AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT
- Jan 4, 2012: REFERRED TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT
- Jan 4, 2012: returned to senate
- Jan 4, 2012: died in assembly
- May 2, 2011: referred to local governments
- May 2, 2011: DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
- May 2, 2011: PASSED SENATE
- Feb 1, 2011: ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
- Jan 31, 2011: 2ND REPORT CAL.
- Jan 25, 2011: 1ST REPORT CAL.38
- Jan 13, 2011: REFERRED TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT
S1824-2011 Meetings
Local Government: Jan 25, 2011S1824-2011 Calendars
Active List: May 2, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jan 31, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Feb 1, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Feb 7, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Feb 8, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Feb 14, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Feb 15, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Feb 28, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 1, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 2, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 3, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 7, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 8, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 9, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 10, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 14, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 15, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 16, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 21, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 22, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 23, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 24, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 28, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 29, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 30, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Mar 31, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Apr 4, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Apr 5, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Apr 6, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Apr 11, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Apr 12, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Apr 13, 2011 , Floor Calendar: May 2, 2011S1824-2011 Votes
VOTE: COMMITTEE VOTE:
- Local Government
- Jan 25, 2011
Ayes (6): Martins, Ball, McDonald, Stewart-Cousins, Oppenheimer, Klein
Ayes W/R (2): Little, Ritchie
VOTE: FLOOR VOTE:
- May 2, 2011
Ayes (34): Alesi, Ball, Bonacic, DeFrancisco, Diaz, Farley, Flanagan, Fuschillo, Gallivan, Golden, Griffo, Grisanti, Hannon, Johnson, Kennedy, Lanza, Larkin, LaValle, Libous, Marcellino, Martins, Maziarz, McDonald, Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ranzenhofer, Ritchie, Robach, Saland, Savino, Seward, Skelos, Young, Zeldin
Nays (26): Adams, Addabbo, Avella, Breslin, Carlucci, Dilan, Duane, Espaillat, Gianaris, Hassell-Thomps, Huntley, Klein, Krueger, Kruger, Little, Montgomery, Parker, Peralta, Perkins, Rivera, Sampson, Serrano, Squadron, Stavisky, Stewart-Cousin, Valesky
Excused (2): Oppenheimer, Smith
VOTE: COMMITTEE VOTE:
- Local Government
- Mar 14, 2012
Ayes (4): Martins, Ball, McDonald, Ritchie
Ayes W/R (2): Little, Klein
Nays (1): Stewart-Cousins
Excused (1): Oppenheimer
VOTE: FLOOR VOTE:
- Jun 20, 2012
Ayes (35): Alesi, Ball, Bonacic, DeFrancisco, Farley, Flanagan, Fuschillo, Gallivan, Golden, Griffo, Grisanti, Hannon, Johnson, Lanza, Larkin, LaValle, Libous, Marcellino, Martins, Maziarz, McDonald, Nozzolio, O'Mara, Oppenheimer, Parker, Ranzenhofer, Ritchie, Robach, Saland, Seward, Skelos, Smith, Storobin, Young, Zeldin
Nays (25): Adams, Addabbo, Avella, Breslin, Carlucci, Diaz, Dilan, Duane, Gianaris, Hassell-Thomps, Kennedy, Klein, Krueger, Little, Montgomery, Peralta, Perkins, Rivera, Sampson, Savino, Serrano, Squadron, Stavisky, Stewart-Cousin, Valesky
Excused (2): Espaillat, Huntley
S1824-2011 Memo
BILL NUMBER:S1824 TITLE OF BILL: An act to amend the general municipal law and the municipal home rule law, in relation to the requirements for consolidating or dissolving certain local government entities PURPOSE: This legislation would make clarifying chapter amendments to the NY Government Reorganization and Citizen Empowerment Act, regarding post plan mandatory referendums for consolidating and dissolving local government entities. SUMMARY OF SPECIFIC PROVISIONS: This bill would amend the general municipal law to: 1. Require the information necessary for voters to understand the implications of consolidation to be included in the consolidation plan. 2. Require that when the governing bodies of local government entities initiate the consolidation of such entities, that this consolidation must be approved by the residents of such entities through referendum. 3. Provide for the number of signatures needed to initiate consolidation proceedings, and specify time periods for collecting signatures to initiate such consolidation proceedings. 4. Increase the time period to prepare elector initiated consolidation plan up to two years. 5. Require that: a. Proposed consolidations of local government entities must be approved by the residents of those local government entities after the elector initiated consolidation plan has been developed and approved; b. Referenda on consolidation plans must be held at the local government entity's normally scheduled election; and c. A four year resubmission process on electorate initiated consolidations must be instituted if the proposed consolidation is not approved by the voters. 6. Require the governing bodies of local government entities to initiate dissolution proceedings by adopting a resolution which would commit to developing a dissolution plan and putting it up for a vote of such entity's residents, and to require a study commission to be formed for the development of dissolution plans. 7. Provide conforming changes regarding local governing body dissolution proceedings initiated by resolution adoption. 8. Prohibit the filing an electorate petition initiating dissolution if the local governing body has already adopted a resolution pursuant to General Municipal Law initiating the dissolution. 9. Require a study commission to be formed to develop the dissolution plan. This bill would additionally amend the Municipal Home Rule Law to require that all proposed dissolutions of local government entities initiated by a county must be put to a vote of the residents of each local government entity. JUSTIFICATION: The New York Government and Citizen Empowerment Act provided for new procedures and processes for the consolidation of governments and reduction of duplicative government services. Since its enactment, however, the New York Conference of Mayors, the Association of Towns, the Firemen's Association of the State of New York, and the Association of Fire Districts of the State of New York, have all requested conforming amendments which would both expressly specify the procedures for consolidating and dissolving local government entities, and expressly clarify that any such consolidation or dissolution must be subject to a mandatory referendum. These conforming amendments will help prevent legal challenges to the local government entity seeking to consolidate or dissolve, and would promote the effective and efficient duplication of services. This bill, which would amend The New York Government and Citizen Empowerment Act to make such clarifying chapter amendments, would strengthen the legal foundations and effectiveness of the statute and promote the implementation of meaningful taxpayer savings. LEGISLATIVE HISTORY: This is a new bill for 2011. FISCAL IMPLICATIONS: This bill would promote savings to taxpayers. EFFECTIVE DATE: Immediately.
S1824-2011 Text
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
1824
2011-2012 Regular Sessions
I N SENATE
January 13, 2011
___________
Introduced by Sen. MARTINS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Local Government
AN ACT to amend the general municipal law and the municipal home rule
law, in relation to the requirements for consolidating or dissolving
certain local government entities
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivision 2 of section 752 of the general municipal law,
as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as
follows:
2. The proposed joint consolidation agreement shall specify:
(a) the name of each local government entity to be consolidated;
(b) the name of the proposed consolidated local government entity,
which name shall be such as to distinguish it from the name of any other
like unit of government in the state of New York (except the name of any
one of the entities to be consolidated);
(c) the rights, duties and obligations of the proposed consolidated
local government entity;
(d) the territorial boundaries of the proposed consolidated local
government entity;
(e) the type and/or class of the proposed consolidated local govern-
ment entity;
(f) the governmental organization of the proposed consolidated local
government entity insofar as it concerns elected and appointed officials
and public employees, along with a transitional plan and schedule for
elections and appointments of officials;
(g) a fiscal estimate of the cost of and savings which may be realized
from consolidation, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
(I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD01531-01-1
S. 1824 2
(II) DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO WHICH DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING
SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH CONSOLIDATION;
(III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
(IV) INCREASED AID FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
ENTITY; AND
(V) THE EXTENT TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED THROUGH
THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
(h) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES TO BE CONSOLIDATED;
(I) WHETHER THE CONSOLIDATION WILL RESULT IN A NET INCREASE OR
DECREASE IN THE STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AS THAT TERM IS
DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE;
(J) each entity's assets, including, but not limited to, real and
personal property, and the fair value thereof in current money of the
United States;
[(i)] (K) each entity's liabilities and indebtedness, bonded and
otherwise, and the fair value thereof in current money of the United
States;
[(j)] (L) terms for the disposition of existing assets, liabilities
and indebtedness of each local government entity, either jointly, sepa-
rately or in certain defined proportions;
[(k)] (M) terms for the common administration and uniform enforcement
of local laws, ordinances, resolutions, orders and the like, within the
proposed consolidated local government entity, consistent with section
seven hundred sixty-nine of this title;
[(l)] (N) the effective date of the proposed consolidation; and
[(m)] (O) the time and place or places for the public hearing or hear-
ings on such proposed joint consolidation agreement pursuant to section
seven hundred fifty-four of this title.
S 2. Section 755 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
S 755. Referendum resolution for consolidation [of towns or villages].
1. [If a joint consolidation agreement calls for the consolidation of
two or more towns, two or more villages or one or more towns and
villages, then contemporaneous] CONTEMPORANEOUS with the final approval
of the joint consolidation agreement pursuant to subdivision three of
section seven hundred fifty-four of this title, the governing body or
bodies of the local government entities to be consolidated shall enact a
resolution calling for a referendum on the proposed consolidation by the
electors in each of the entities.
2. The resolution calling for the referendum on the proposed consol-
idation shall:
(a) provide (i) the name of each [of the towns and/or villages] LOCAL
GOVERNMENT ENTITY proposed to be consolidated, (ii) a statement fully
describing the territory to be included within the proposed consolidated
local government entity, (iii) the name of the proposed consolidated
local government entity, and (iv) the date for the referendum, in
accordance with subdivision one of section seven hundred fifty-eight of
this title;
(b) state the substance of the question to be submitted to the elec-
tors; and
(c) set forth such other matters as may be necessary to call, provide
for and give notice of the referendum and to provide for the conduct
thereof and the canvass of the returns thereupon.
S. 1824 3
3. The resolution calling for a referendum on the proposed consol-
idation shall have attached to it the final approved version of the
joint consolidation agreement.
S 3. Subdivision 2 of section 757 of the general municipal law, as
added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
2. The petition shall contain [the] signatures [of] EQUAL TO at least
ten percent of the number of electors AT THE LAST GENERAL ELECTION OF
THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY or five thousand [electors], whichever is
less, in each local government entity to be consolidated; provided,
however, that where the local government entity to be consolidated
contains five hundred or fewer electors, the petition shall contain
[the] signatures [of] EQUAL TO at least twenty percent of the number of
electors AT THE LAST GENERAL ELECTION OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. No
signature on a petition is valid unless it is the original signature of
an elector AND SIGNED WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF THE PETITION BEING FILED WITH
THE CLERK.
S 4. Section 760 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
S 760. Duty to approve proposed elector initiated consolidation plan.
1. In the case of a proposed consolidation of local government entities
properly initiated by petition of electors pursuant to section seven
hundred fifty-seven of this title, if a majority of the electors voting
in a referendum held in each of the local government entities to be
consolidated vote in favor of consolidation, the entities' governing
body or bodies shall meet within thirty days after certification of the
favorable vote [and, within one hundred eighty days of such meeting,
prepare and approve by resolution a proposed elector initiated consol-
idation plan].
2. WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS OF A MEETING OF THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY OR
BODIES PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE LOCAL GOVERNING
BODY OR BODIES MUST PREPARE AND APPROVE A PROPOSED ELECTOR INITIATED
CONSOLIDATION PLAN. THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY OR BODIES MAY EXTEND THE
TIME TO COMPLETE THE CONSOLIDATION PLAN BY NINETY-DAY INTERVALS FOR UP
TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR.
3. The proposed elector initiated consolidation plan shall include:
(a) the name of each local government entity to be consolidated;
(b) the name of what will be the consolidated local government entity,
which name shall be such as to distinguish it from the name of any other
like unit of government in the state of New York (except the name of any
one of the entities to be consolidated);
(c) the rights, duties and obligations of the consolidated local
government entity;
(d) the territorial boundaries of the consolidated local government
entity;
(e) the type and/or class of the consolidated local government entity;
(f) the governmental organization of the consolidated local government
entity insofar as it concerns elected and appointed officials and public
employees, along with a transitional plan and schedule for elections and
appointments of officials;
(g) a fiscal estimate of the cost of and savings which may be realized
from consolidation, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
(I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
(II) DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO WHICH DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING
SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH CONSOLIDATION;
(III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
S. 1824 4
(IV) INCREASED AID FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
ENTITY; AND
(V) THE EXTENT TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED THROUGH
THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
(h) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES TO BE CONSOLIDATED;
(I) WHETHER THE CONSOLIDATION WILL RESULT IN A NET INCREASE OR
DECREASE IN THE STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AS THAT TERM IS
DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE;
(J) each entity's assets, including, but not limited to, real and
personal property, and the fair value thereof in current money of the
United States;
[(i)] (K) each entity's liabilities and indebtedness, bonded and
otherwise, and the fair value thereof in current money of the United
States;
[(j)] (L) terms for the disposition of existing assets, liabilities
and indebtedness of each local government entity, either jointly, sepa-
rately or in certain defined proportions;
[(k)] (M) terms for the common administration and uniform enforcement
of local laws, ordinances, resolutions, orders and the like, within the
consolidated local government entity, consistent with section seven
hundred sixty-nine of this title;
[(l)] (N) the effective date of the consolidation; and
[(m)] (O) the time and place or places for the public hearing or hear-
ings on such proposed elector initiated consolidation plan pursuant to
section seven hundred sixty-two of this title.
S 5. Section 763 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
S 763. [Effective date of] REFERENDUM ON THE elector initiated consol-
idation plan[; permissive referendum]. 1. [Local government entities
consolidated pursuant to an elector initiated consolidated plan shall
continue to be governed as before consolidation until the effective date
of the consolidation specified in such plan, which date shall be no less
than forty-five days after final approval of such plan pursuant to
subdivision three of section seven hundred sixty-two or subdivision four
of section seven hundred sixty-four of this title.
2. Notwithstanding subdivision one of this section, the] THE elector
initiated consolidation plan shall not take effect [if, no later than
forty-five days after final approval thereof pursuant to subdivision
three of section seven hundred sixty-two or subdivision four of section
seven hundred sixty-four of this title, electors of a local government
entity to be consolidated pursuant to such plan shall:
(a) file an original petition, containing not less than the number of
signatures provided for in subdivision three of this section, seeking a
referendum on the question whether the elector initiated consolidation
plan shall take effect, with the clerk of the town in which the entity
or the greater portion of its territory is located, except that if the
entity is a village the original petition of electors from the village
shall be filed with the clerk of the village; and
(b) thereafter less than] UNLESS a majority of the electors in [the]
EACH entity vote in the affirmative on such question at a referendum.
[3. The petition shall be circulated, signed and authenticated in
substantial compliance with the provisions of section seven hundred
fifty-seven of this title, shall contain the signatures of at least
twenty-five percent of the number of electors or fifteen thousand elec-
tors, whichever is less, in the local government entity to be consol-
S. 1824 5
idated, and shall be accompanied by a cover sheet containing the name,
address and telephone number of an individual who signed the petition
and who will serve as a contact person.
4. Within ten days of the filing of the petition seeking a referendum
on whether the elector initiated dissolution plan shall take effect, the
clerk with whom the petition was filed shall make a final determination
regarding the sufficiency of the number of signatures on the petition
and provide timely written notice of such determination to the contact
person named in the cover sheet accompanying the petition. The contact
person or any individual who signed the petition may seek judicial
review of such determination in a proceeding pursuant to article seven-
ty-eight of the civil practice law and rules. Upon the clerk's determi-
nation that the petition contains no less than the required number of
signatures, the governing body of the local government entity to which
such petition applies shall within thirty days enact a resolution call-
ing for a referendum by the electors of such entity on the question
whether to approve the elector initiated consolidation plan and set a
date for such referendum in accordance with subdivision five of this
section.
5.] 2. The referendum on the question OF whether the elector initiated
consolidation plan shall take effect shall be submitted at [a special
election to be held not less than sixty or more than ninety] THE LOCAL
GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S NEXT GENERAL ELECTION OR AT THE NEXT ELECTION TO
FILL A VACANCY IN OFFICE FOR A LOCAL ELECTED OFFICIAL OF THE LOCAL
GOVERNMENT ENTITY, WHICHEVER IS SOONER, BUT IN NO CASE MAY THE REFEREN-
DUM BE HELD SOONER THAN FORTY-FIVE days after enactment of a resolution
pursuant to subdivision [four] THREE of this section[, provided, howev-
er, that in cases where a town or village general election falls within
such period, the referendum question may be considered during a town or
village general election].
[6.] 3. Notice of the referendum shall be given to the electors of the
local government entity to which the petition applies by publication in
a newspaper having a general circulation within the boundaries of the
entity at least once a week for four consecutive weeks immediately prior
to the referendum. The notice shall include, but not be limited to:
(a) a summary of the contents of the resolution and elector initiated
consolidation plan;
(b) a statement as to where may be examined a copy of the resolution
and elector initiated consolidation plan;
(c) the time and place or places at which the referendum will be held,
in accordance with subdivision [five] TWO of this section; and
(d) such other matters as may be necessary to call, provide for and
give notice of the referendum and to provide for the conduct thereof and
the canvass of the returns thereupon.
[7.] 4. In a referendum held pursuant to this section, the referendum
question shall be placed before the electors of the local government
entity to which the petition applies in a form reading substantially as
follows:
"The voters of the (insert type and name of each local government
entity to which the consolidation plan applies) having previously voted
to consolidate, shall the elector initiated consolidation plan take
effect?
YES ____
NO _____"
[8.] 5. The elector initiated consolidation plan shall not take effect
unless a majority of the electors voting in the local government entity
S. 1824 6
to which the petition applies vote in favor of such plan taking effect.
If such a majority vote does not result, the referendum shall fail and
consolidation shall not take effect.
6. IF THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE CONSOLIDATION PROCESS SPECIFIED
BY THIS TITLE SHALL NOT BE INITIATED FOR THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES
BY ELECTORATE PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-SEVEN OF
THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
S 6. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section 773 of the general
municipal law, as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to
read as follows:
(a) a resolution of the governing body of the local government entity
to be dissolved [endorsing a proposed dissolution plan]; or
S 7. Section 774 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
S 774. Proposed dissolution plan. 1. The governing body of a local
government entity may, by resolution, [endorse a proposed dissolution
plan for the purpose of commencing dissolution proceedings under this
article] INITIATE A DISSOLUTION PROCEEDING BY FORMING A COMMISSION TO
STUDY, FORMULATE A PLAN FOR, AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING THE
DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF A LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
2. THE COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
MAY HAVE ANY NUMBER OF MEMBERS THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY DETERMINES TO BE
BENEFICIAL FOR DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN WITH THE REQUIREMENT THAT
THE COMMISSION MUST, IN ADDITION TO APPOINTMENTS MADE BY THE CHIEF
ELECTED OFFICER THAT ARE SUBJECT TO THE GOVERNING BODY'S APPROVAL,
INCLUDE THE CHIEF ELECTED OFFICIAL (OR IN THE CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT
OR FIRE DISTRICT, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS) OF THE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY, ONE MEMBER OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S
GOVERNING BODY TO BE SELECTED BY A MAJORITY VOTE OF THE GOVERNING BODY
(OR IN THE CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE DISTRICT, THE BOARD OF
COMMISSIONERS MUST SELECT NO LESS THAN ONE COMMISSIONER OR REPRESEN-
TATIVE), AND THE SUPERVISOR OF THE TOWN OR TOWNS IN WHICH THE LOCAL
GOVERNMENT ENTITY IS LOCATED.
3. THE COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
MAY FORM SUB-COMMITTEES AND CONDUCT COMMUNITY FORUMS AND PUBLIC HEARINGS
DEEMED NECESSARY TO DEVELOP A DISSOLUTION PLAN. IT SHALL BE A PROPER
PUBLIC PURPOSE FOR THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO
APPROPRIATE MONEY FOR NECESSARY EXPENSES RELATED TO STUDYING THE
PROPOSED DISSOLUTION AND DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN. THE COMMISSION
SHALL BE A PUBLIC BODY WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWO OF
THE PUBLIC OFFICERS LAW. MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION ARE REQUIRED TO FILE
AN OATH OF OFFICE WITH THE CLERK OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
4. WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS OF THE FORMATION OF A COMMISSION FORMED PURSU-
ANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE COMMISSION SHALL PREPARE AND
APPROVE A PROPOSED DISSOLUTION PLAN. THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY MAY EXTEND
THE TIME TO COMPLETE THE DISSOLUTION PLAN BY NINETY-DAY INTERVALS FOR UP
TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR UPON THE REQUEST OF THE COMMISSION.
5. The proposed dissolution plan shall specify:
(a) the name of the local government entity to be dissolved;
(b) the territorial boundaries of the entity;
(c) the type and/or class of the entity;
(d) a fiscal estimate of the cost of dissolution;
(e) any plan for the transfer or elimination of public employees;
(f) the entity's assets, including but not limited to real and
personal property, and the fair value thereof in current money of the
United States;
S. 1824 7
(g) the entity's liabilities and indebtedness, bonded and otherwise,
and the fair value thereof in current money of the United States;
(h) any agreements entered into with the town or towns in which the
entity is situated in order to carry out the dissolution;
(i) the manner and means by which the residents of the entity will
continue to be furnished municipal services following the entity's
dissolution;
(j) terms for the disposition of the entity's assets and the disposi-
tion of its liabilities and indebtedness, including the levy and
collection of the necessary taxes and assessments therefor;
(k) findings as to whether any local laws, ordinances, rules or regu-
lations of the entity shall remain in effect after the effective date of
the dissolution or shall remain in effect for a period of time other
than as provided by section seven hundred eighty-nine of this title;
(l) the effective date of the proposed dissolution;
(m) the time and place or places for a public hearing or hearings on
the proposed dissolution plan pursuant to section seven hundred seven-
ty-six of this title; [and]
(n) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
(O) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
OF THE TOWN OUTSIDE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
(P) A FISCAL ESTIMATE OF THE COST OF AND SAVINGS WHICH MAY BE REALIZED
FROM DISSOLUTION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:
(I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
(II) DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO WHICH DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING
SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH DISSOLUTION;
(III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
(IV) INCREASED AID FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
ENTITY; AND
(V) THE EXTENT TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED THROUGH
THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
(Q) WHETHER THE DISSOLUTION WILL RESULT IN A NET INCREASE OR DECREASE
IN THE STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THIS
ARTICLE; AND
(R) any other matter desirable or necessary to carry out the dissol-
ution.
6. A PUBLIC HEARING SHALL BE HELD ON THE FINALIZED PLAN AFTER AT LEAST
SEVEN DAYS NOTICE, PUBLISHED IN A NEWSPAPER WITH GENERAL CIRCULATION IN
THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. AFTER CONDUCTING SUCH PUBLIC HEARING, THE
COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION MUST FILE
A FINALIZED DISSOLUTION PLAN AND THE COMMISSION'S RECOMMENDATIONS ON
WHETHER TO DISSOLVE THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WITH THE CLERK OF SUCH
LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WHO MUST IMMEDIATELY DELIVER THE PLAN AND RECOM-
MENDATIONS TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING BODY.
S 8. The opening paragraph of section 775 of the general municipal
law, as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as
follows:
No later than five business days after [commencement of dissolution
proceedings] THE DELIVERY OF THE DISSOLUTION PLAN AND RECOMMENDATION
pursuant to section seven hundred seventy-four of this title, the
governing body of the local government entity to be dissolved shall:
S 9. Subdivisions 1 and 3 of section 776 of the general municipal law,
as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, are amended to read as
follows:
S. 1824 8
1. The governing body of the local government entity to be dissolved
shall set a time and place or places for one or more public hearings on
the proposed dissolution plan. The hearing or hearings shall be held no
less than thirty-five days and no more than ninety days after [commence-
ment of dissolution proceedings] RECEIVING THE DISSOLUTION PLAN RECOM-
MENDATIONS pursuant to section seven hundred seventy-four of this title.
Any interested person shall be given a reasonable opportunity to be
heard on any aspect of the proposed dissolution.
3. After completion of the final hearing, the governing body of the
local government entity to be dissolved may amend the proposed dissol-
ution plan, provided that the amended version complies with the
provisions of subdivision [two] FIVE of section seven hundred seventy-
four of this title and is publicized pursuant to subdivision four of
this section, [and/]or approve a final version of the dissolution plan[,
or decline to proceed further with dissolution proceedings]. Any
approval by the governing body of a final version of the dissolution
plan must occur within one hundred eighty days of the final hearing.
S 10. Section 777 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
S 777. Referendum resolution for dissolution [of villages]. 1. [If a
dissolution plan calls for the dissolution of a village, then contempo-
raneous] CONTEMPORANEOUS with the final approval of the dissolution plan
pursuant to subdivision three of section seven hundred seventy-six of
this title, the governing body of the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY
shall enact a resolution calling for a referendum on the proposed
dissolution by the electors in the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
2. The resolution calling for the referendum on the proposed dissol-
ution shall:
(a) provide (i) the name of the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY to
be dissolved; and (ii) the date for the referendum, in accordance with
subdivision one of section seven hundred eighty of this title;
(b) state the substance of the question to be submitted to the elec-
tors; and
(c) set forth such other matters as may be necessary to call, provide
for and give notice of the referendum and to provide for the conduct
thereof and the canvass of the returns thereupon.
3. The resolution calling for the referendum on the proposed dissol-
ution shall have attached to it the final approved version of the
dissolution plan.
4. IF THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS SPECIFIED BY
THIS TITLE SHALL NOT BE INITIATED FOR THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY BY
ELECTORATE PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-NINE OF
THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
S 11. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 779 of the general municipal
law, as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, are amended to read as
follows:
1. The electors of a local government entity may commence a dissol-
ution proceeding by filing an original petition, containing not less
than the number of signatures provided for in subdivision two of this
section and in the form provided for in subdivision three of this
section, with the clerk of the town in which the entity or the greater
portion of its territory is located, except that if the entity is a
village the original petition of electors from the village shall be
filed with the clerk of the village. Accompanying the filed petition
shall be a cover sheet containing the name, address and telephone number
of an individual who signed the petition and who will serve as a contact
S. 1824 9
person. A PETITION MAY NOT BE SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IF A
RESOLUTION INITIATING THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS HAS BEEN ADOPTED PURSUANT
TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-FOUR OF THIS TITLE UNTIL SUCH PROCESS
HAS BEEN COMPLETED.
2. The petition shall contain [the] signatures [of] EQUAL TO at least
ten percent of the number of electors AT THE LAST GENERAL ELECTION OF
THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY or five thousand [electors], whichever is
less, in the local government entity to be dissolved; provided, however,
that where the local government entity to be dissolved contains five
hundred or fewer electors, the petition shall contain [the] signatures
[of] EQUAL TO at least twenty percent of the number of electors AT THE
LAST GENERAL ELECTION OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. No signature on a
petition is valid unless it is an original signature of an elector AND
SIGNED WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF THE PETITION BEING FILED WITH THE CLERK.
S 12. Section 782 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
S 782. Duty to approve proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. 1.
In the case of a proposed dissolution of a local government entity prop-
erly initiated by petition of electors pursuant to section seven hundred
seventy-nine of this title, if a majority of the electors voting at a
referendum vote in favor of dissolution, the entity's governing body
shall meet within thirty days after certification of the favorable vote
and[, within one hundred eighty days of such meeting,] FORM A COMMISSION
TO STUDY, FORMULATE A PLAN FOR, AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING THE
DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF A LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
2. THE COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
MAY HAVE ANY NUMBER OF MEMBERS THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY DETERMINES TO BE
BENEFICIAL FOR DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN WITH THE REQUIREMENT THAT
THE COMMISSION MUST, IN ADDITION TO APPOINTMENTS MADE BY THE CHIEF
ELECTED OFFICER SUBJECT TO THE GOVERNING BODY'S APPROVAL, INCLUDE THE
CHIEF ELECTED OFFICIAL (IN THE CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE
DISTRICT, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS) OF THE LOCAL
GOVERNMENT ENTITY, ONE MEMBER OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING
BODY TO BE SELECTED BY A MAJORITY VOTE OF THE GOVERNING BODY (IN THE
CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE DISTRICT, THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
MUST SELECT NO LESS THAN ONE COMMISSIONER OR REPRESENTATIVE), AND THE
SUPERVISOR OF THE TOWN OR TOWNS IN WHICH THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY IS
LOCATED.
3. THE COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
MAY FORM SUB-COMMITTEES AND CONDUCT COMMUNITY FORUMS AND PUBLIC HEARINGS
DEEMED NECESSARY TO DEVELOP A DISSOLUTION PLAN. IT IS A PROPER PUBLIC
PURPOSE FOR THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO APPRO-
PRIATE MONEY FOR NECESSARY EXPENSES RELATED TO STUDYING THE PROPOSED
DISSOLUTION AND DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN. THE COMMISSION SHALL BE A
PUBLIC BODY WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWO OF THE PUBLIC
OFFICERS LAW. MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION ARE REQUIRED TO FILE AN OATH OF
OFFICE WITH THE CLERK OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
4. WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS OF THE FORMATION OF A COMMISSION FORMED PURSU-
ANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE COMMISSION SHALL prepare and
approve a proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. THE LOCAL GOVERN-
ING BODY MAY EXTEND THE TIME TO COMPLETE THE DISSOLUTION PLAN BY NINE-
TY-DAY INTERVALS FOR UP TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR UPON THE REQUEST OF THE
COMMISSION.
[2.] 5. The proposed elector initiated dissolution plan shall specify:
(a) the name of the local government entity to be dissolved;
(b) the territorial boundaries of the entity;
S. 1824 10
(c) the type and/or class of the entity;
(d) a fiscal estimate of the cost of dissolution;
(e) any plan for the transfer or elimination of public employees;
(f) the entity's assets, including but not limited to real and
personal property, and the fair value thereof in current money of the
United States;
(g) the entity's liabilities and indebtedness, bonded and otherwise,
and the fair value thereof in current money of the United States;
(h) any agreements entered into with the town or towns in which the
entity is situated in order to carry out the dissolution;
(i) the manner and means by which the residents of the entity will
continue to be furnished municipal services following the entity's
dissolution;
(j) terms for the disposition of the entity's assets and the disposi-
tion of its liabilities and indebtedness, including the levy and
collection of the necessary taxes and assessments therefor;
(k) findings as to whether any local laws, ordinances, rules or regu-
lations of the entity shall remain in effect after the effective date of
the dissolution or shall remain in effect for a period of time other
than as provided by section seven hundred eighty-nine of this title;
(l) the effective date of the dissolution;
(m) the time and place or places for a public hearing or hearings on
such proposed dissolution plan pursuant to section seven hundred eight-
y-four of this title; [and]
(n) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
(O) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
OF THE TOWN OUTSIDE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
(P) A FISCAL ESTIMATE OF THE COST OF AND SAVINGS WHICH MAY BE REALIZED
FROM DISSOLUTION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:
(I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
(II) DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO WHICH DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING
SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH DISSOLUTION;
(III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
(IV) INCREASED AID FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
ENTITY; AND
(V) THE EXTENT TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED THROUGH
THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
(Q) WHETHER THE DISSOLUTION WILL RESULT IN A NET INCREASE OR DECREASE
IN THE STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THIS
ARTICLE; AND
(R) any other matter desirable or necessary to carry out the dissol-
ution.
6. A PUBLIC HEARING SHALL BE HELD ON THE FINALIZED PLAN AFTER AT LEAST
SEVEN DAYS NOTICE, PUBLISHED IN A NEWSPAPER WITH GENERAL CIRCULATION IN
THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. AFTER CONDUCTING SUCH PUBLIC HEARING, THE
COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION MUST FILE
A FINALIZED DISSOLUTION PLAN AND THE COMMISSION'S RECOMMENDATIONS ON
WHETHER TO DISSOLVE THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WITH THE CLERK OF THE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WHO MUST IMMEDIATELY DELIVER THE PLAN AND RECOM-
MENDATIONS TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING BODY.
S 13. Subdivision 1 of section 784 of the general municipal law, as
added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
1. The governing body of the local government entity to be dissolved
shall set a time and place or places for one or more public hearings on
S. 1824 11
the proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. The hearing or hearings
shall be held no less than thirty-five days and no more than ninety days
after [the proposed elector initiated dissolution plan is approved]
RECEIVING THE DISSOLUTION PLAN RECOMMENDATIONS pursuant to section seven
hundred eighty-two of this title. Any interested person shall be given a
reasonable opportunity to be heard on any aspect of the proposed dissol-
ution.
S 14. Section 785 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
S 785. [Effective date of] REFERENDUM ON THE elector initiated dissol-
ution plan[; permissive referendum]. 1. [A local government entity
dissolved pursuant to an elector initiated dissolution plan shall
continue to be governed as before dissolution until the effective date
of the dissolution specified in the elector initiated dissolution plan,
which date shall be no less than forty-five days after final approval of
such plan pursuant to subdivision three of section seven hundred eight-
y-four or subdivision three of section seven hundred eighty-six of this
title.
2. Notwithstanding subdivision one of this section, the] THE elector
initiated dissolution plan shall not take effect [if, no later than
forty-five days after final approval of such plan pursuant to subdivi-
sion three of section seven hundred eighty-four or subdivision three of
section seven hundred eighty-six of this title, electors of the local
government entity to be dissolved shall:
(a) file an original petition, containing not less than the number of
signatures provided for in subdivision three of this section, seeking a
referendum on the question whether the elector initiated dissolution
plan shall take effect, with the clerk of the town in which the entity
or the greater portion of its territory is located, except that if the
entity is a village the original petition of electors from the village
shall be filed with the clerk of the village; and
(b) thereafter less than] UNLESS a majority of the electors vote in
the affirmative on such question at a referendum.
[3. The petition shall be circulated, signed and authenticated in
substantial compliance with the provisions of section seven hundred
seventy-nine of this title, shall contain the signatures of at least
twenty-five percent of the number of electors or fifteen thousand elec-
tors, whichever is less, in the local government entity to be dissolved,
and shall be accompanied by a cover sheet containing the name, address
and telephone number of an individual who signed the petition and who
will serve as a contact person.
4. Within ten days of the filing of the petition seeking a referendum
on whether the elector initiated dissolution plan shall take effect, the
clerk with whom the petition was filed shall make a final determination
regarding the sufficiency of the number of signatures on the petition
and provide timely written notice of such determination to the contact
person named in the cover sheet accompanying the petition. The contact
person or any individual who signed the petition may seek judicial
review of such determination in a proceeding pursuant to article seven-
ty-eight of the civil practice law and rules. Upon the clerk's determi-
nation that the petition contains no less than the required number of
signatures, the governing body of the local government entity to be
dissolved shall within thirty days enact a resolution calling for a
referendum by the electors on the question whether the elector initiated
dissolution plan shall take effect and set a date for such referendum in
accordance with subdivision five of this section.
S. 1824 12
5.] 2. The referendum on the question OF whether the elector initiated
dissolution plan shall take effect shall be submitted at [a special
election to be held not less than sixty or more than ninety] THE LOCAL
GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S NEXT GENERAL ELECTION OR AT THE NEXT ELECTION TO
FILL A VACANCY IN OFFICE FOR A LOCAL ELECTED OFFICIAL OF THE LOCAL
GOVERNMENT ENTITY, WHICHEVER IS SOONER, BUT IN NO CASE MAY THE REFEREN-
DUM BE HELD SOONER THAN FORTY-FIVE days after enactment of a resolution
APPROVING THE FINAL VERSION OF THE ELECTOR INITIATED DISSOLUTION PLAN
pursuant to subdivision [four] THREE of [this section, provided, howev-
er, that in cases where a town or village general election falls within
such period, the referendum question may be considered during a town or
village general election] SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-FOUR OF THIS
TITLE.
[6.] 3. Notice of the referendum shall be given to the electors of the
local government entity to be dissolved by publication in a newspaper
having a general circulation within the boundaries of the entity at
least once a week for four consecutive weeks immediately prior to the
referendum. The notice shall include, but not be limited to:
(a) a summary of the contents of the resolution and elector initiated
dissolution plan;
(b) a statement as to where may be examined a copy of the resolution
and elector initiated dissolution plan;
(c) the time and place or places at which the referendum will be held,
in accordance with subdivision [five] TWO of this section; and
(d) such other matters as may be necessary to call, provide for and
give notice of the referendum and to provide for the conduct thereof and
the canvass of the returns thereupon.
[7.] 4. In a referendum held pursuant to this section, the referendum
question shall be placed before the electors of the local government
entity to be dissolved in a form reading substantially as follows:
"The voters of the (insert type and name of local government entity to
be dissolved) having previously voted to dissolve, shall the elector
initiated dissolution plan take effect?
YES ____
NO ____"
[8.] 5. The elector initiated dissolution plan shall not take effect
unless a majority of the electors voting in the local government entity
to which the petition applies votes in favor of dissolution. If such a
majority vote does not result, the referendum shall fail and dissolution
shall not take effect.
6. IF THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS SPECIFIED BY
THIS TITLE SHALL NOT BE INITIATED FOR THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY BY
ELECTORATE PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-NINE OF
THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
S 15. Subdivision 2 of section 33-a of the municipal home rule law, as
amended by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as
follows:
2. Any such local law, or an amendment or repeal of one or more
provisions thereof which would have the effect of transferring or abol-
ishing a function or duty of the county or of the cities, towns,
villages, districts or other units of government wholly contained in the
county, shall not become operative unless and until it is approved at a
general election or at a special election, held in the county by receiv-
ing a majority of the total votes cast thereon: (a) in the area of the
county outside of cities and (b) in the area of cities of the county, if
any, considered as one unit, and if it provides for the transfer of any
S. 1824 13
function or duty to or from any village or for the abolition of any
office, department, agency or unit of government of a village wholly
contained in the county, it shall not take effect unless it shall also
receive a majority of [all] the votes cast thereon in [all] EACH OF the
villages OR LOCAL UNITS OF GOVERNMENT so affected [considered as one
unit]. Such a local law, amendment or repeal thereof, shall provide for
its submission to the electors of the county at the next general
election or at a special election, occurring not less than sixty days
after the adoption thereof by the board of supervisors.
S 16. This act shall take effect immediately.

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