Provides for the determination of primary residency of rent regulated housing accommodations based upon the filing of income tax returns and place of voting.
Sponsor: YOUNG / Committee: HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Law Section: New York City Administrative Code / Law: Amd SS26-403 & 26-504, NYC Ad Cd; amd S5, Emerg Ten Prot Act of 1974
Sponsor: YOUNG / Committee: HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Law Section: New York City Administrative Code / Law: Amd SS26-403 & 26-504, NYC Ad Cd; amd S5, Emerg Ten Prot Act of 1974
S5041-2011 Actions
- Jun 5, 2012: referred to housing
- Jun 5, 2012: DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
- Jun 5, 2012: PASSED SENATE
- May 2, 2012: ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
- May 1, 2012: 2ND REPORT CAL.
- Apr 30, 2012: 1ST REPORT CAL.602
- Feb 3, 2012: PRINT NUMBER 5041A
- Feb 3, 2012: AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
- Jan 4, 2012: REFERRED TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
- Jan 4, 2012: returned to senate
- Jan 4, 2012: died in assembly
- Jun 22, 2011: referred to housing
- Jun 22, 2011: DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
- Jun 22, 2011: PASSED SENATE
- Jun 7, 2011: ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
- Jun 6, 2011: 2ND REPORT CAL.
- Jun 2, 2011: 1ST REPORT CAL.927
- May 3, 2011: REFERRED TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
S5041-2011 Meetings
Housing, Construction and Community Development: Jun 2, 2011S5041-2011 Calendars
Active List: Jun 22, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 6, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 7, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 13, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 14, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 15, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 16, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 17, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 21, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 22, 2011S5041-2011 Votes
VOTE: COMMITTEE VOTE:
- Housing, Construction and Community Development
- Jun 2, 2011
Ayes (5): Young, Bonacic, Gallivan, Grisanti, Ritchie
Nays (3): Espaillat, Diaz, Krueger
VOTE: FLOOR VOTE:
- Jun 22, 2011
Ayes (34): Alesi, Ball, Bonacic, Carlucci, DeFrancisco, Farley, Flanagan, Fuschillo, Gallivan, Golden, Griffo, Grisanti, Hannon, Johnson, Lanza, Larkin, LaValle, Libous, Little, Marcellino, Martins, Maziarz, McDonald, Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ranzenhofer, Ritchie, Robach, Saland, Seward, Skelos, Valesky, Young, Zeldin
Nays (28): Adams, Addabbo, Avella, Breslin, Diaz, Dilan, Duane, Espaillat, Gianaris, Hassell-Thomps, Huntley, Kennedy, Klein, Krueger, Kruger, Montgomery, Oppenheimer, Parker, Peralta, Perkins, Rivera, Sampson, Savino, Serrano, Smith, Squadron, Stavisky, Stewart-Cousin
VOTE: COMMITTEE VOTE:
- Housing, Construction and Community Development
- Apr 30, 2012
Ayes (5): Young, Bonacic, Gallivan, Grisanti, Ritchie
Nays (3): Espaillat, Diaz, Krueger
VOTE: FLOOR VOTE:
- Jun 5, 2012
Ayes (33): Alesi, Ball, Carlucci, DeFrancisco, Flanagan, Fuschillo, Gallivan, Golden, Griffo, Grisanti, Hannon, Johnson, Lanza, Larkin, LaValle, Libous, Little, Marcellino, Martins, Maziarz, McDonald, Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ranzenhofer, Ritchie, Robach, Saland, Seward, Skelos, Storobin, Valesky, Young, Zeldin
Nays (24): Adams, Addabbo, Avella, Diaz, Dilan, Duane, Espaillat, Gianaris, Hassell-Thomps, Kennedy, Klein, Krueger, Montgomery, Oppenheimer, Parker, Peralta, Perkins, Rivera, Sampson, Savino, Serrano, Squadron, Stavisky, Stewart-Cousin
Absent (2): Bonacic, Breslin
Excused (3): Farley, Huntley, Smith
S5041-2011 Memo
BILL NUMBER:S5041 TITLE OF BILL: An act to amend the administrative code of the city of New York and the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four, in relation to determining primary residency of rent regulated housing accommodations PURPOSE: This bill would ensure that individuals who receive rent regulation benefits actually utilize occupy their primary residence for purposes of being eligible for rent regulation protections. SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS: This bill provides that for the purpose of determining whether a rent regulated apartment is occupied by the tenant as their primary residence, the failure to file a tax return or casting of a vote in an election district other than the one designated for that apartment shall result in a determination that the tenant does not occupy the apartment as their primary residence. The bill also provides that an owner may challenge the primary residence status of the tenant at any time during the tenant's lease and not only during the lease renewal period prior to the expiration of the tenant's lease. JUSTIFICATION: Rent controlled and rent stabilized apartments should only be available to persons who actually reside in those apartments. Significant economic benefits are received by rent regulated tenants and significant economic burdens are imposed upon property owners as a result. It is self-evident that housing accommodations that are subject to rent regulation should be the primary residence of the tenants who occupy them. Furthermore, since the ruling of the Court of Appeals in the case of Golub v. Frank, 65 NY2d 900 (1985), owners are authorized to commence primary residence challenges only during the lease renewal period between 90 and 150 days prior to the expiration of a rent stabilized lease. Limiting such challenges to that time period needlessly confers added protections and benefits to those tenants who do not primarily reside at the regulated accommodations. It is sound public policy to enable property owners to commence these proceedings at any time during a tenant's lease. LEGISLATIVE HISTORY: New Sill FISCAL IMPLICATIONS:None. EFFECTIVE DATE: This act shall take effect immediately.
S5041-2011 Text
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
5041 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N SENATE May 3, 2011
Introduced by Sen. YOUNG -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Housing, Construction and Community Development AN ACT to amend the administrative code of the city of New York and the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four, in relation to determining primary residency of rent regulated housing accommo dations
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Clause 10 of subparagraph (i) of paragraph 2 of subdivision e of section 26-403 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as amended by chapter 422 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
(10) Housing accommodations not occupied by the tenant, not including subtenants or occupants, as his or her primary residence, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. For the purposes of determining primary residency, a tenant who is a victim of domestic violence, as defined in section four hundred fifty-nine-a of the social services law, who has left the unit because of such violence, and who asserts an intent to return to the housing accommodation shall be deemed to be occupying the unit as his or her primary residence. FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING PRIMARY RESIDENCY, AS SUCH TERM IS USED IN THIS CHAPTER, THE FOLLOWING SHALL APPLY: (I) THE FAILURE TO FILE A CITY RESIDENT INCOME TAX RETURN BY AN INDIVIDUAL REQUIRED BY LAW TO FILE SUCH A RETURN, SHALL RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THIS PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS REQUESTED AN EXTENSION OF TIME FOR PAYMENT OF TAX OR WHERE ANY OTHER FACTOR EXISTS WHICH WOULD EXCUSE THE TIMELY FILING OF THE RETURN; PROVIDED FURTHER, THAT THE TIMELY FILING OF SUCH RETURN SHALL NOT, IN AND OF ITSELF, RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE INDIVIDUAL DOES OCCUPY THE HOUSING EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD11262-01-1
S. 5041 2 ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE OR (II) A VOTE IS CAST BY A TENANT DURING THEIR TENANCY IN ANY ELECTION HELD IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE ELECTION LAW CONDUCTED IN ANY ELECTION DISTRICT OTHER THAN THE ONE DESIGNATED FOR THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION LOCATED IN THE CITY SHALL RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE. No action or proceeding shall be commenced seeking to recover possession on the ground that a housing accommodation is not occupied by the tenant as his or her primary residence unless the owner or lessor shall have given thirty days notice to the tenant of his or her intention to commence such action or proceeding on such grounds.
S 2. Subparagraph (f) of paragraph 1 of subdivision a of section 26-504 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as amended by chapter 422 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
(f) not occupied by the tenant, not including subtenants or occupants, as his or her primary residence, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction[, provided, however that no]. FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING PRIMARY RESIDENCY, AS SUCH TERM IS USED IN THIS CHAPTER, THE FOLLOWING SHALL APPLY: (I) THE FAILURE TO FILE A CITY RESIDENT INCOME TAX RETURN BY AN INDIVIDUAL REQUIRED BY LAW TO FILE SUCH A RETURN, SHALL RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMO DATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THIS PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS REQUESTED AN EXTEN SION OF TIME FOR PAYMENT OF TAX OR WHERE ANY OTHER FACTOR EXISTS WHICH WOULD EXCUSE THE TIMELY FILING OF SUCH RETURN; PROVIDED FURTHER, THAT THE TIMELY FILING OF SUCH RETURN SHALL NOT, IN AND OF ITSELF, RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE INDIVIDUAL DOES OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMO DATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE OR (II) A VOTE CAST BY A TENANT DURING TENANCY IN ANY ELECTION HELD IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE ELECTION LAW CONDUCTED IN ANY ELECTION DISTRICT OTHER THAN THE ONE DESIGNATED FOR THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION LOCATED IN THE CITY SHALL RESULT IN A FINDING THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE UNIT AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE. NO action or proceeding shall be commenced seek ing to recover possession on the ground that a housing accommodation is not occupied by the tenant as his or her primary residence unless the owner or lessor shall have given thirty days notice to the tenant of his or her intention to commence such action or proceeding on such grounds. SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT AT ANY TIME DURING THE COURSE OF A TENANT'S LEASE OR ANY RENEWAL LEASE. IN THE EVENT AN ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS COMMENCED PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT AN OFFER OF A RENEWAL LEASE IS OTHERWISE REQUIRED TO BE MADE BY THE OWNER TO THE TENANT, THE COMMENCEMENT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL SUBSTITUTE FOR THE SERVICE OF ANY OTHER NOTICE PERTAINING TO SUCH RENEWAL, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO A NOTICE OF NON-RENEWAL OF SUCH LEASE. For the purposes of determining primary residency, a tenant who is a victim of domestic violence, as defined in section four hundred fifty-nine-a of the social services law, who has left the unit because of such violence, and who asserts an intent to return to the housing accommodation shall be deemed to be occupying the unit as his or her primary residence. For the purposes of this subparagraph where a housing accommodation is rented to a not-for-profit hospital for residential use, affiliated subtenants authorized to use such accommodations by such hospital shall be deemed to be tenants, or
S 3. Paragraph 11 of subdivision a of section 5 of section 4 of chap ter 576 of the laws of 1974, constituting the emergency tenant S. 5041 3 protection act of nineteen seventy-four, as amended by chapter 422 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
(11) housing accommodations which are not occupied by the tenant, not including subtenants or occupants, as his or her primary residence, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. FOR PURPOSES OF DETER MINING PRIMARY RESIDENCY, AS SUCH TERM IS USED IN THIS ACT, THE FOLLOW ING SHALL APPLY: (I) THE FAILURE TO FILE A STATE RESIDENT INCOME TAX RETURN BY AN INDIVIDUAL REQUIRED BY LAW TO FILE SUCH A RETURN, SHALL RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THIS PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS REQUESTED AN EXTENSION OF TIME FOR PAYMENT OF TAX OR WHERE ANY OTHER FACTOR EXISTS WHICH WOULD EXCUSE THE TIMELY FILING OF THE RETURN; PROVIDED FURTHER, THAT THE TIMELY FILING OF SUCH RETURN SHALL NOT, IN AND OF ITSELF, RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE INDIVIDUAL DOES OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE OR (II) A VOTE CAST BY A TENANT DURING TENANCY IN ANY ELECTION HELD IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE ELECTION LAW CONDUCTED IN ANY ELECTION DISTRICT OTHER THAN THE ONE DESIGNATED FOR THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION LOCATED IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK SHALL RESULT IN A FINDING THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE. SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT AT ANY TIME DURING THE COURSE OF A TENANT'S LEASE OR ANY RENEWAL LEASE. IN THE EVENT AN ACTION OR PROCEED ING IS COMMENCED PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT AN OFFER OF A RENEWAL LEASE IS OTHERWISE REQUIRED TO BE MADE BY THE OWNER TO THE TENANT, THE COMMENCE MENT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL SUBSTITUTE FOR THE SERVICE OF ANY OTHER NOTICE PERTAINING TO SUCH RENEWAL, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO A NOTICE OF NON-RENEWAL OF SUCH LEASE. For the purposes of determin ing primary residency, a tenant who is a victim of domestic violence, as defined in section four hundred fifty-nine-a of the social services law, who has left the unit because of such violence, and who asserts an intent to return to the housing accommodation shall be deemed to be occupying the unit as his or her primary residence. For the purposes of this paragraph, where a housing accommodation is rented to a not-for profit hospital for residential use, affiliated subtenants authorized to use such accommodations by such hospital shall be deemed to be tenants. No action or proceeding shall be commenced seeking to recover possession on the ground that a housing accommodation is not occupied by the tenant as his or her primary residence unless the owner or lessor shall have given thirty days notice to the tenant of his or her intention to commence such action or proceeding on such grounds.
S 4. This act shall take effect immediately; provided that the amend ment to section 26-403 of the city rent and rehabilitation law made by section one of this act shall remain in full force and effect only so long as the public emergency requiring the regulation and control of residential rents and evictions continues, as provided in subdivision 3 of section 1 of the local emergency housing rent control act; and provided further that the amendment to section 26-504 of the rent stabilization law of nineteen hundred sixty-nine made by section two of this act shall expire on the same date as such law expires and shall not affect the expiration of such law as provided under section 26-520 of such law; and provided further that the amendment to section 5 of the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four made by section three of this act shall expire on the same date as such act expires and shall not affect the expiration of such act as provided in section 17 of chapter 576 of the laws of 1974, as amended.

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