Enables safe access to public roads for all users by utilizing complete street design principles.
Sponsor: FUSCHILLO / Co-sponsor(s): DILAN, ADDABBO, AVELLA, BRESLIN, DIAZ, DUANE, ESPAILLAT, FLANAGAN, GRISANTI, HASSELL-THOMPSON, KENNEDY, KLEIN, KRUEGER, LARKIN, LITTLE, MARTINS, MONTGOMERY, OPPENHEIMER, PARKER, PERKINS, RIVERA, SAMPSON, SERRANO, STAVISKY, VALESKY
Law Section: Highway Law / Law: Add S331, Hway L
Sponsor: FUSCHILLO / Co-sponsor(s): DILAN, ADDABBO, AVELLA, BRESLIN, DIAZ, DUANE, ESPAILLAT, FLANAGAN, GRISANTI, HASSELL-THOMPSON, KENNEDY, KLEIN, KRUEGER, LARKIN, LITTLE, MARTINS, MONTGOMERY, OPPENHEIMER, PARKER, PERKINS, RIVERA, SAMPSON, SERRANO, STAVISKY, VALESKY
Law Section: Highway Law / Law: Add S331, Hway L
S5411-2011 Actions
- Aug 15, 2011: SIGNED CHAP.398
- Aug 15, 2011: DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR
- Jun 20, 2011: returned to senate
- Jun 20, 2011: passed assembly
- Jun 20, 2011: ordered to third reading rules cal.508
- Jun 20, 2011: substituted for a8366
- Jun 20, 2011: referred to ways and means
- Jun 20, 2011: DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
- Jun 20, 2011: PASSED SENATE
- Jun 14, 2011: AMENDED ON THIRD READING 5411A
- Jun 7, 2011: ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
- Jun 6, 2011: 2ND REPORT CAL.
- Jun 2, 2011: 1ST REPORT CAL.966
- May 24, 2011: REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE
- May 18, 2011: REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION
S5411-2011 Meetings
Transportation: May 24, 2011, Finance: Jun 2, 2011S5411-2011 Calendars
Floor Calendar: Jun 6, 2011 , Floor Calendar: Jun 7, 2011S5411-2011 Votes
VOTE: COMMITTEE VOTE:
- Transportation
- May 24, 2011
Ayes (16): Fuschillo, Johnson, Larkin, McDonald, Nozzolio, Robach, Young, Dilan, Adams, Diaz, Kennedy, Perkins, Smith, Squadron, Stavisky, Valesky
Ayes W/R (3): Maziarz, Ranzenhofer, Zeldin
VOTE: COMMITTEE VOTE:
- Finance
- Jun 2, 2011
Ayes (31): DeFrancisco, Johnson, Alesi, Bonacic, Farley, Flanagan, Fuschillo, Golden, Griffo, Hannon, Lanza, Larkin, Little, Marcellino, Nozzolio, Robach, Saland, Seward, Young, Krueger, Breslin, Diaz, Dilan, Gianaris, Montgomery, Oppenheimer, Parker, Perkins, Rivera, Stavisky, Stewart-Cousins
Ayes W/R (2): LaValle, Peralta
Excused (2): Duane, Kruger
S5411-2011 Memo
BILL NUMBER:S5411 TITLE OF BILL: An act to amend the highway law, in relation to enabling safe access to public roads for all users by utilizing complete street design principles PURPOSE: Enable safe access to public roads for all users by utilizing complete street design principles SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS: Section 1. Amends the highway law by adding a new section 331. Subdivision (a) requires all state, county and local transportation facilities that receive both federal and state funding are subject to department of transportation oversight to consider safe travel on the road network by all users of all ages, including motorists, pedestrians, bicyclists, and public transportation users through complete design features. Subdivision (b) Complete street design features shall include but not be limited to: sidewalks, paved shoulders suitable for use by bicyclists, lane stripping, bicycle lanes, share the road signage, crosswalks, pedestrian control signalization, bus pull outs, curb cuts, raised crosswalks and ramps and traffic calming measures while recognizing that the needs of users of the road network vary according to a rural, urban and suburban context. Subdivision (c) provides for exceptions to the use of complete street design features. Section 2. requires a best practice report to be published by the Department of Transportation no later than two years after the bill becomes law Section 3. Effective date JUSTIFICATION: According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 4,092 pedestrians were killed by motorists in 2009 - an average of one death every two hours. 19 percent of these fatalities were people ages 65 and older. In addition, the NHTSA stated that over 59,000 pedestrians were injured by motorists in 2009, an average of one injury every 9 minutes in 2009. Complete street design principles include sidewalks, paved shoulders suitable for use by bicyclists, lane stripping, bicycle lanes, share the road signage, crosswalks, pedestrian control signalization, bus pull outs, curb cuts, raised crosswalks, ramps and traffic calming measures designed to allow pedestrian and motor traffic to easily coexist. A Federal Highways Administration safety review found that streets designed with these features improve safety for all users, enabling pedestrians to cross busy roads in two stages, improving bicycle safety and reducing left-turning motorist crashes to zero. The potential to reduce carbon emissions by encouraging to lower-carbon modes of transportation is undeniable. The 2001 National Household Transportation Survey found 50% of all trips in metropolitan areas are three miles or less and 28% of all metropolitan trips are less than one mile, easy to walk, bike, or utilize mass transit. Yet 65% of the shortest trips are now made by automobile, in part because of incomplete streets that make it dangerous or unpleasant for other modes of travel. Complete streets would help convert many of these short automobile trips to multi-modal travel. Simply increasing bicycling from 1% to 1.5% of all trips in the U.S. would save 462 million gallons of gasoline each year. This legislation would ensure that complete streets design principles are utilized where they would be most needed, most effective, and most beneficial to improve safety for all who use our roadways. LEGISLATIVE HISTORY: 2010: S.5711-B/A.8587-B Passed the Senate FISCAL IMPLICATIONS: To be determined. EFFECTIVE DATE: One hundred and eightieth day after it shall have become law.
S5411-2011 Text
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
5411 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N SENATE May 18, 2011
Introduced by Sens. FUSCHILLO, DILAN, DIAZ, GRISANTI, LARKIN, LITTLE, OPPENHEIMER, PERKINS, SAMPSON, VALESKY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Trans portation
AN ACT to amend the highway law, in relation to enabling safe access to public roads for all users by utilizing complete street design princi ples
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The highway law is amended by adding a new section 331 to read as follows:
S 331. CONSIDERATION OF COMPLETE STREET DESIGN. (A) FOR ALL STATE, COUNTY AND LOCAL TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES THAT RECEIVE BOTH FEDERAL AND STATE FUNDING AND ARE SUBJECT TO DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION OVERSIGHT, THE DEPARTMENT OR AGENCY WITH JURISDICTION OVER SUCH FACILITIES SHALL CONSIDER THE SAFE TRAVEL ON THE ROAD NETWORK BY ALL USERS OF ALL AGES, INCLUDING MOTORISTS, PEDESTRIANS, BICYCLISTS, AND PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION USERS THROUGH THE USE OF COMPLETE STREET DESIGN FEATURES IN THE PLAN NING, DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, RECONSTRUCTION, RESTRIPING AND REHABILI TATION, BUT NOT INCLUDING RESURFACING, MAINTENANCE OR PAVEMENT RECYCL ING, OF SUCH FACILITIES. (B) COMPLETE STREET DESIGN FEATURES ARE ROADWAY DESIGN FEATURES THAT ACCOMMODATE AND FACILITATE SAFE TRAVEL BY ALL USERS, INCLUDING CURRENT AND PROJECTED USERS, PARTICULARLY PEDESTRIANS, BICYCLISTS AND INDIVID UALS OF ALL AGES AND ABILITIES. THESE FEATURES SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO: SIDEWALKS, PAVED SHOULDERS SUITABLE FOR USE BY BICYCLISTS, LANE STRIPING, BICYCLE LANES, SHARE THE ROAD SIGNAGE, CROSSWALKS, ROAD DIETS, PEDESTRIAN CONTROL SIGNALIZATION, BUS PULL OUTS, CURB CUTS, RAISED CROSSWALKS AND RAMPS AND TRAFFIC CALMING MEASURES; AND RECOGNIZE THAT THE NEEDS OF USERS OF THE ROAD NETWORK VARY ACCORDING TO A RURAL, URBAN AND SUBURBAN CONTEXT. EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD11543-01-1
S. 5411 2 (C) EXCEPTIONS TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE PERMISSI BLE ONLY AFTER THE COMMISSIONER OR AGENCY WITH JURISDICTION OVER THE PROJECT, AND AFTER PUBLIC INPUT, DEMONSTRATES, WITH SUPPORTING DOCUMEN TATION WHICH SHALL BE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC, THAT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING EXISTS:
(I) USE BY BICYCLISTS AND PEDESTRIANS IS PROHIBITED BY LAW, SUCH AS WITHIN INTERSTATE HIGHWAY CORRIDORS; OR (II) THE COST WOULD BE DISPROPORTIONATE TO THE NEED AS DETERMINED BY FACTORS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE FOLLOWING: LAND USE CONTEXT; CURRENT AND PROJECTED TRAFFIC VOLUMES; AND POPULATION DENSITY; OR (III) DEMONSTRATED LACK OF NEED AS DETERMINED BY FACTORS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LAND USE, CURRENT AND PROJECTED TRAFFIC VOLUMES, INCLUDING POPULATION DENSITY, OR DEMONSTRATES LACK OF COMMUNITY SUPPORT.
S 2. (a) No later than two years after the effective date of this act, the department of transportation shall publish a report showing how transportation agencies have complied with section 331 of the highway law and changed their procedures to institutionalize complete streets design features into planning, project scoping, design and implementa tion of the required highway and road projects. The report shall include, but not be limited to a discussion of the review of and revisions to various guidance documents regarding lane width, design speed, average daily traffic thresholds, level of service and roadway classification. The report shall also show any best practices that transportation agencies utilized in complying with section 331 of the highway law. (b) In establishing such best practices, consideration shall be given to the procedures for identifying the needs of the mix of users, includ ing primary and secondary users and the identification of barriers, and summary of the documentation required by paragraph (c) of section 331 of the highway law regarding why transportation agencies could not comply with paragraph (a) of section 331 of the highway law. The department of transportation shall consult with transportation, land-use and environ mental officials, including representatives from:
(i) Counties, cities and towns; (ii) Metropolitan planning organizations; (iii) Public transit operators; (iv) Relevant state agencies; and (v) Other relevant stakeholders, including, but not limited to, repre sentatives from disability rights groups, aging groups, bicycle and pedestrian advocates, and developers.
S 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after it shall have become a law.

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